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Priming by relational integration in perceptual identification and Stroop colour naming

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Mather, Emily, Jones, Lara L. and Estes, Zachary (2014) Priming by relational integration in perceptual identification and Stroop colour naming. Journal of Memory and Language, Volume 71 (Number 1). pp. 57-70. doi:10.1016/j.jml.2013.10.004

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jml.2013.10.004

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Abstract

Integrative priming is the facilitated recognition of a target word following a prime word with which it can be combined to produce a sub-type of the target (e.g., a lake bird is a type of bird). Such priming occurs even in the absence of lexical association, semantic similarity, or compound familiarity and so poses a challenge to current models of priming. The present research establishes integrative priming as a robust phenomenon across paradigms and tests whether it occurs controllably or uncontrollably. Target words (e.g., “bird”) were preceded by a prime word that was integratable (e.g., “lake”), associated and similar (e.g., “canary”), or unrelated (e.g., “trial”). Integrative priming was observed in a perceptual identification task that minimised strategic processing (Experiment 1) and in a Stroop colour naming task that penalised lexical integration (Experiment 2). Thus, like associative priming, integrative priming occurred uncontrollably. The results necessitate a distinct model of integrative priming, in which priming occurs automatically.

Item Type: Journal Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Psychology
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Memory and Language
Publisher: Academic Press
ISSN: 0749-596X
Official Date: February 2014
Dates:
DateEvent
February 2014Published
20 November 2013Available
23 February 2013Submitted
Volume: Volume 71
Number: Number 1
Page Range: pp. 57-70
DOI: 10.1016/j.jml.2013.10.004
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access

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