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Piezoelectric non-linearity in PbSc0.5Ta0.5O3 thin films

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Chopra, Anuj, Kim, Yunseok, Alexe, M. (Marin) and Hesse, Dietrich (2014) Piezoelectric non-linearity in PbSc0.5Ta0.5O3 thin films. Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, Volume 75 (Number 11). pp. 1229-1233. doi:10.1016/j.jpcs.2014.06.012 ISSN 0022-3697.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpcs.2014.06.012

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Abstract

Epitaxial (001)-oriented PbSc0.5Ta0.5O3 (PST) thin films were deposited by pulsed laser deposition. Local piezoelectric investigations performed by piezoelectric force microscopy show a dual slope for the piezoelectric coefficient. A piezoelectric coefficient of 3 pm/V was observed at voltages up to 0.8 V. However, at voltages above 0.8 V, there is a steep increase in piezoelectric coefficient mounting to 23.2 pm/V. This nonlinear piezoelectric response was observed to be irreversible in nature. In order to better understand this nonlinear behavior, voltage dependent dielectric constant measurements were performed. These confirmed that the piezoelectric non-linearity is indeed a manifestation of a dielectric non-linearity. In contrast to classical ferroelectric systems, the observed dielectric non-linearity in this relaxor material cannot be explained by the Rayleigh model. Thus the dielectric non-linearity in the PST films is tentatively explained as a manifestation of a percolation of the polar nano regions.

Item Type: Journal Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Physics
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids
Publisher: Elsevier Ltd.
ISSN: 0022-3697
Official Date: November 2014
Dates:
DateEvent
November 2014Published
21 June 2014Available
4 June 2014Accepted
31 March 2014Submitted
Volume: Volume 75
Number: Number 11
Page Range: pp. 1229-1233
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2014.06.012
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access

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