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Thermal conductivity of silicon nanomeshes : effects of porosity and roughness
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Wolf, Stefanie, Neophytou, Neophytos and Kosina, Hans (2014) Thermal conductivity of silicon nanomeshes : effects of porosity and roughness. Journal of Applied Physics, Volume 115 (Number 20). Article number 204306. doi:10.1063/1.4879242 ISSN 0021-8979.
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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4879242
Abstract
We theoretically investigate thermal conductivity in silicon nanomeshes using Monte Carlo simulations of phonon transport. Silicon membranes of 100 nm thickness with randomly located pores of 50 nm diameter are considered. The effects of material porosity and pore surface roughness are examined. Nanomesh porosity is found to have a strong detrimental effect on thermal conductivity. At room temperature, a porosity of 50% results in ∼80% reduction in thermal conductivity. Boundary roughness scattering further degrades thermal conductivity, but its effect is weaker. Thermal transport can additionally be affected by the specific arrangement of the pores along the transport direction.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||||||||
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Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > Engineering | ||||||||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Journal of Applied Physics | ||||||||||
Publisher: | American Institute of Physics | ||||||||||
ISSN: | 0021-8979 | ||||||||||
Official Date: | 28 May 2014 | ||||||||||
Dates: |
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Volume: | Volume 115 | ||||||||||
Number: | Number 20 | ||||||||||
Article Number: | Article number 204306 | ||||||||||
DOI: | 10.1063/1.4879242 | ||||||||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||||||||
Publication Status: | Published | ||||||||||
Access rights to Published version: | Restricted or Subscription Access |
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