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A meta-ethnography of patients' experiences of chronic pelvic pain : struggling to construct chronic pelvic pain as 'real'

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Toye, Francine, Seers, Kate and Barker, Karen, MSc (2014) A meta-ethnography of patients' experiences of chronic pelvic pain : struggling to construct chronic pelvic pain as 'real'. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 70 (12). pp. 2713-2727. doi:10.1111/jan.12485 ISSN 0309-2402.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.12485

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Abstract

AIM:
To review systematically and integrate the findings of qualitative research to increase our understanding of patients' experiences of chronic pelvic pain.

BACKGROUND:
Chronic pelvic pain is a prevalent pain condition with a high disease burden for men and women. Its multifactorial nature makes it challenging for clinicians and patients.

DESIGN:
Synthesis of qualitative research using meta-ethnography.

DATA SOURCES:
Five electronic bibliographic databases from inception until March 2014 supplemented by citation tracking. Of 488 papers retrieved, 32 met the review aim.

REVIEW METHODS:
Central to meta-ethnography is identifying 'concepts' and developing a conceptual model through constant comparison. Concepts are the primary data of meta-ethnography. Two team members read each paper to identify and collaboratively describe the concepts. We next compared concepts across studies and organized them into categories with shared meaning. Finally, we developed a conceptual model, or line of argument, to explain the conceptual categories.

RESULTS:
Our findings incorporate the following categories into a conceptual model: relentless and overwhelming pain; threat to self; unpredictability, struggle to construct pain as normal or pathological; a culture of secrecy; validation by diagnosis; ambiguous experience of health care; elevation of experiential knowledge and embodiment of knowledge through a community.

CONCLUSION:
The innovation of our model is to demonstrate, for the first time, the central struggle to construct 'pathological' vs. 'normal' chronic pelvic pain, a struggle that is exacerbated by a culture of secrecy. More research is needed to explore men's experience and to compare this with women's experience.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: R Medicine > RG Gynecology and obstetrics
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Health Sciences > Warwick Research in Nursing > Royal College of Nursing Research Institute (RCN) (- July 2017)
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Pelvic pain
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Advanced Nursing
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
ISSN: 0309-2402
Official Date: December 2014
Dates:
DateEvent
December 2014Published
1 August 2014Available
21 June 2014Accepted
Volume: 70
Number: 12
Page Range: pp. 2713-2727
DOI: 10.1111/jan.12485
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Related URLs:
  • http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.11...

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