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Return to driving after traumatic brain injury : a British perspective

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Brooks, N. and Hawley, Carol. (2005) Return to driving after traumatic brain injury : a British perspective. Brain Injury, Vol.19 (No.3). pp. 165-175. ISSN 0269-9052

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02699050410001720004

Abstract

Primary Objective: to identify current legal situation, and professional practice in assisting persons with traumatic brain injury (TBI) to return to safe driving after injury. Methods and Procedures A brief review of relevant literature, a description of the current statutory and quasi-statutory authorities regulating return to driving after TBI in the UK, and a description of the nature and resolution of clinical and practical dilemmas facing professionals helping return to safe driving after TBI. Each of the 15 UK mobility centres was contacted and literature requested; in addition a representative of each centre responded to a structured telephone survey. Main Outcome and Results: The current situation in Great Britain is described, with a brief analysis of the strengths and weaknesses both of the current statutory situation, and also the practical situation (driving centres), with suggestions for improvements in practice. Conclusion Although brain injury may cause serious limitations in driving ability, previous drivers are not routinely assessed or advised regarding return to driving after TBI.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine > Warwick Medical School
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Brain -- Wounds and injuries, Head -- Wounds and injuries, Automobile driving -- Great Britain
Journal or Publication Title: Brain Injury
Publisher: Taylor and Francis
ISSN: 0269-9052
Date: March 2005
Volume: Vol.19
Number: No.3
Page Range: pp. 165-175
Identification Number: 10.1080/02699050410001720004
Status: Peer Reviewed
Access rights to Published version: Open Access
References: Brooks, N. (2002). Driving after acquired brain injury: from research to reality. Europa Medicophysica, 38, pp. 25 - 28. Europa Medicophysica. Vol 37(4) and Vol 38(1). Hawley, C.A. (2001). Driving after head injury. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 79(6), pp. 761-766. Hawley, C.A., Stilwell, J, Davies, C., and Stilwell, P. (2000) A national multicentre study of post-acute rehabilitation for adults after traumatic brain injury. British Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation, 7(3), pp. 116-122. Hall, K., Hamilton, B.N., Gordon, W.A. and Zasler, N.D. (1993) Characterisatics and comparison of functional assessment indices: Disability Rating Scale, Functional Independence Measure and Functional Assessment Measure. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation, 8, pp. 60-74. Priddy, D.A., Johnson, P. and Lam, C.S. (1990) Driving after a severe head injury. Brain Injury, 4, pp. 267-272. Van Zomeren, A.H., Brouwer, A.H., Rothengatter, J.A. and Snoeck, J.W. (1988) Fitness to drive a car after recovery from a head injury. Archive of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 69, pp. 90-96. Brouwer, W.H., Withaar, F.K., Tant, M.L.M., and Van Zomeren, A.H. (2002) Attention and driving in traumatic brain injury: a question of coping with time pressure. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation, 17, pp. 1-15. British Psychological Society (2001) Fitness to drive and cognition. Leicester: BPS. Schultheis, M.T. Matheis, R.J., Nead, R. and Deluca, J. (2002) Driving behaviours following brain injury: self report and motor vehicle records. Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation, 17, pp. 38 - 47. Neuwirth, W. and Schuster, B. (2001) Evaluation of car driving abilities. Europa Medicophysica, 37, pp. 209 - 214. Debelleix, X. (2001) When and how should people be authorised to drive? Europa Medicophysica, 37, pp. 201 – 208. Lundquist, A. (2001) Cognitive functions in drivers with brain injury - anticipation and adaptation. Neuropsychological aspects of driving after brain lesion. Europa Medicophysica, 37, pp. 235 - 240. Daigneault, P.J., Joly, P. and Frigon, J-Y. (2002) Executive function in the evaluation of accident risk of older drivers. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 24, pp. 221 - 238. Akinwuntan, A.E., Feys, H., DeWeerdt, W., Pauwels, J., Baten, G., Strypstein, E. (2002) Determinants of driving after stroke. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 83, pp. 334-341. Newby, G. and Tyerman, A. (1999) Driving after severe head injury: the need for assessment. British Journal of General Practice, 49, pp. 301 – 302. Kiviola, A. and Franklin, R.D. (2003) Recovery of function. In: Franklin, R.D., ed. Predictions in forensic neuropsychology. London: Erlbaum, pp. 209-258.
URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/70

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