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Prophylactic oophorectomy : a historical perspective

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Moscucci, O. and Clarke, Aileen (2007) Prophylactic oophorectomy : a historical perspective. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, 61 (3). pp. 182-184. doi:10.1136/jech.2006.046474 ISSN 0143-005X.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jech.2006.046474

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Abstract

Removal of a woman's ovaries (known as bilateral oophorectomy, ovariectomy or, historically, ovariotomy) is undertaken in a number of countries. An estimated 19 000 women aged <60 years had a bilateral prophylactic oophorectomy in the UK in 2003, either as a planned response to an increased specific genetic risk of ovarian or breast cancer or, more frequently, as a prophylactic measure to prevent ovarian cancer. Despite its popularity, however, a full evaluation of the risks, costs and benefits of prophylactic oophorectomy in the absence of genetic markers and at the time of hysterectomy has not yet been undertaken. This paper seeks to provide a historical perspective on current practice by outlining approaches to the ovary in Britain from the 19th century onwards. Historically, ovarian removal has raised many questions about the costs and benefits of surgery. The aim of this article is to highlight the issues, and in so doing, to contribute to a more informed assessment of current practice.

Item Type: Journal Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Health Sciences
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health
Publisher: BMJ Group
ISSN: 0143-005X
Official Date: 2007
Dates:
DateEvent
2007Published
Volume: 61
Number: 3
Page Range: pp. 182-184
DOI: 10.1136/jech.2006.046474
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access

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