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A generation step for force reflecting control of a pneumatic excavator based on augmented reality environment

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Trung, N. T., Truong, Dinh Quang and Ahn, Kyoung Kwan (2011) A generation step for force reflecting control of a pneumatic excavator based on augmented reality environment. In: ISARC 2011 : the 28th International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction, Seoul, Korea, 29 Jun - 02 Jul 2011. Published in: 2011 Proceedings of the 28th ISARC, Seoul, Korea pp. 637-642.

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Official URL: http://www.iaarc.org/publications/fulltext/S19-3.p...

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Abstract

Nowadays, excavators play an important role in construction machinery. Among them, pneumatic excavators are suitable selections for some specific applications, because of their advantages. As a new trend, automation of excavation helps improving productivity, safety, and reducing of operation costs, consequently, making construction works become feasible even in hostile environment. In traditional auto-operating methods, excavators are controlled by joysticks through a
so-called virtual environment in which the excavation performance is determined by some sensors attached to the real machines. However, the control accuracy by using these methodologies is reduced proportionally to the number of used sensors. The aim of this paper is to develop a mathematic model to apply to force reflecting control method basedaugmented reality environment for a pneumatic excavator. Here, the mathematic model was constructed and optimized by practical excavation data. Once, the optimized model is obtained, it can be used in a combination with potential meters attached on the excavator to estimate loading forces without using any force sensor as well as to monitor current states of the excavator in the virtual environment. By using the estimated force to create a reflecting force to the joysticks, the driver can feel the real working conditions as directly-driving method. A mini-scaled pneumatic excavator was used in this study for investigating the proposed modeling method.

Item Type: Conference Item (Paper)
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > WMG (Formerly the Warwick Manufacturing Group)
Journal or Publication Title: 2011 Proceedings of the 28th ISARC, Seoul, Korea
Publisher: IAARC
Official Date: 2011
Dates:
DateEvent
2011Published
Page Range: pp. 637-642
Status: Not Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Conference Paper Type: Paper
Title of Event: ISARC 2011 : the 28th International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction
Type of Event: Conference
Location of Event: Seoul, Korea
Date(s) of Event: 29 Jun - 02 Jul 2011
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