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The impact of body mass index on patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) and complications following primary hip arthroplasty

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Jameson, Simon S., Mason, James, Baker, Paul N., Elson, David W., Deehan, David J. and Reed, Mike R. (2014) The impact of body mass index on patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) and complications following primary hip arthroplasty. Journal of Arthroplasty, 29 (10). pp. 1889-1898. doi:10.1016/j.arth.2014.05.019

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arth.2014.05.019

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Abstract

Influence of BMI upon patient outcomes and complications following THA was examined across a national cohort of patients. Outcomes were compared by BMI groups (19.0-29.9kg/m(2) [reference], 30.0-34.9kg/m(2) [obese class I], 35.0kg/m(2)+ [obese class II/III]), adjusted for case-mix differences. Obese class I patients had a significantly smaller improvement in OHS (18.9 versus 20.5, P<0.001) and a greater risk of wound complications (odds ratio [OR]=1.57, P=0.006). For obese class II/III patients, there were significantly smaller improvements in OHS and EQ-5D index (P<0.001), and greater risk of wound complications (P=0.006), readmission (P=0.001) and reoperation (P=0.003). Large improvements in patient outcomes were seen irrespective of BMI, although improvements were marginally smaller and complication rates higher in obese patients.

Item Type: Journal Article
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Health Sciences
Faculty of Medicine > Warwick Medical School
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Arthroplasty
Publisher: Elsevier Inc.
ISSN: 1532-8406
Official Date: October 2014
Dates:
DateEvent
October 2014Published
22 May 2014Accepted
Volume: 29
Number: 10
Page Range: pp. 1889-1898
DOI: 10.1016/j.arth.2014.05.019
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access

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