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Early identification of potato storage disease using an array of metal-oxide based gas sensors

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Rutolo, Massimo, Iliescu, Daciana, Clarkson, John P. and Covington, James A. (2016) Early identification of potato storage disease using an array of metal-oxide based gas sensors. Postharvest Biology and Technology, 116 . pp. 50-58. doi:10.1016/j.postharvbio.2015.12.028 ISSN 0925-5214.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2015.12.02...

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Abstract

Soft rot is a widespread potato tuber disease that causes substantial losses each year to the UK potato industry. In this work, it was explored the possibility for the early detection and monitoring of this disease by means of gas sensing in a laboratory setting. Potato tubers were inoculated with one type of bacterium which can cause soft rot, Pectobacterium carotovorum, and stored in controlled conditions conducive to rapid disease progression. Two time points were selected for sampling; one for pre-symptomatic early disease detection and the other corresponding to when symptoms of infection first become evident. In both cases, results showed discrimination between uninfected and diseased tubers following analysis of 40 potato tuber samples for each of the two time points with a commercial array of 12 MOX sensors (AlphaMOS Fox3000). A subset of sensors has been identified from the original array while retaining the same results. Data processing was carried out with PCA and k-means clustering for exploratory data analysis, followed by predictive models with LDA, MARS, RBF SVM, Random forests and C5.0. The conditional predictive model metric of sensitivity also been successfully adopted to assess model performance in discriminating between healthy and infected potatoes.

Item Type: Journal Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > Engineering
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Life Sciences (2010- )
Journal or Publication Title: Postharvest Biology and Technology
Publisher: Elsevier BV
ISSN: 0925-5214
Official Date: June 2016
Dates:
DateEvent
June 2016Published
19 January 2016Available
23 December 2015Accepted
10 September 2015Submitted
Volume: 116
Page Range: pp. 50-58
DOI: 10.1016/j.postharvbio.2015.12.028
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access

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