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Analysis of ARQ protocols for bacterial quorum communications

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Bai, Chenyao, Leeson, Mark S. and Higgins, Matthew D. (2016) Analysis of ARQ protocols for bacterial quorum communications. Nano Communication Networks, 7 . pp. 65-79. doi:10.1016/j.nancom.2015.12.001

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nancom.2015.12.001

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Abstract

Quorum sensing (QS) is used to describe the communication between bacterial cells, whereby a coordinated population response is controlled through the synthesis, accumulation and subsequent sensing of specific diffusible chemical signals called autoinducers, enabling a cluster of bacteria to regulate gene expression and behaviour collectively and synchronously, and assess their own population. As a promising method of molecular communication, bacterial populations can be programmed as bio-transceivers to establish information transmission using molecules. In this work, to investigate the key features for molecular communication, a bacterial QS system is introduced, which contains two clusters of bacteria, specifically Vibrio fischeri, as the transmitter node and receiver node, and the diffusive channel. The transmitted information is represented by the concentration of autoinducers with on–off keying (OOK) modulation. In addition, to achieve better reliability, transmission efficiency and channel throughput performance, different Automatic Repeat reQuest (ARQ) protocols are taken into consideration. This configuration is investigated via simulation and the consequent results discussed. The performance of the system is evaluated in terms of transmission time, efficiency, bit error rate (BER) and channel throughput. Results show that Selective-Repeat (SR-ARQ) performs better than Go-Back-N (GBN-ARQ), while the performance of Stop-N-Wait (SW-ARQ) varies for different channel conditions, which is quite different from the performance of ARQ schemes in traditional networking areas.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > Engineering
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Molecular communication (Telecommunication), Quorum sensing (Microbiology)
Journal or Publication Title: Nano Communication Networks
Publisher: Elsevier Ltd
ISSN: 1878-7789
Official Date: March 2016
Dates:
DateEvent
March 2016Published
4 January 2016Available
22 December 2015Accepted
Volume: 7
Number of Pages: 12
Page Range: pp. 65-79
DOI: 10.1016/j.nancom.2015.12.001
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access

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