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Photoinduced sequence-control via one pot living radical polymerization of acrylates

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Anastasaki, Athina, Nikolaou, Vasiliki, Pappas, George S., Zhang, Qiang, Wan, Chaoying, Wilson, Paul, Davis, Thomas P., Whittaker, Michael R. and Haddleton, David M. (2014) Photoinduced sequence-control via one pot living radical polymerization of acrylates. Chemical Science, 5 (9). p. 3536. doi:10.1039/c4sc01374c ISSN 2041-6520.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C4SC01374C

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Abstract

The ability to regulate the activation and deactivation steps via an external stimulus has always been a challenge in polymer chemistry. In an ideal photo-mediated system, whereby high monomer conversion and excellent end group fidelity can be maintained, precise control over the polymer composition and microstructure would be a significant breakthrough. Herein, we report, a versatile, simple and inexpensive method that allows for the synthesis of sequence-controlled multiblock copolymers in a one pot polymerization reaction at ambient temperature. In the absence of a conventional photoredox catalyst and dye-sensitisers, low concentrations of CuBr2 in synergy with Me6-Tren mediate acrylic block copolymerization under UV irradiation (λmax ≈ 360 nm). Four different acrylate monomers were alternated in various combinations within the polymer composition illustrating the potential of the technique. Narrow disperse undecablock copolymers were obtained (Đ < 1.2) with quantitative conversion achieved between the iterative monomer additions. The effect of the chain length was investigated allowing for higher molecular weight multiblock copolymers to be obtained. This approach offers a versatile and inexpensive platform for the preparation of high-order multiblock functional materials with additional applications arising from the precise spatiotemporal “on/off” control and resolution when desired.

Item Type: Journal Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Chemistry
Journal or Publication Title: Chemical Science
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISSN: 2041-6520
Official Date: 1 September 2014
Dates:
DateEvent
1 September 2014Published
18 June 2014Available
18 June 2014Accepted
11 May 2014Submitted
Volume: 5
Number: 9
Page Range: p. 3536
DOI: 10.1039/c4sc01374c
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access

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