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Intensity and Doppler velocity oscillations in pore atmospheres

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Cho, K.-S., Bong, S.-C., Nakariakov, V. M., Lim, E.-K., Park, Y.-D., Chae, J. C., Yang, H.-S., Park, H.-M. and Yurchyshyn, V. (2015) Intensity and Doppler velocity oscillations in pore atmospheres. The Astrophysical Journal, 802 (1). 45. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/802/1/45

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/802/1/45

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Abstract

We have investigated chromospheric traveling features running across two merged pores from their centers at speeds of about 55 km s−1, in the active region AR 11828. The pores were observed on 2013 August 24 by using high-time, spatial, and spectral resolution data from the Fast Imaging Solar Spectrograph of the 1.6 m New Solar Telescope. We infer a line-of-sight (LOS) velocity by applying the lambdameter method to the Ca ii 8542 Å band and Hα band, and investigate intensity and LOS velocity changes at different wavelengths and different positions at the pores. We find that they have three-minute oscillations, and the intensity oscillation from the line center (0.0 $\overset{\circ}{\rm A} $) is preceded by that from the core (−0.3 $\overset{\circ}{\rm A} $) of the bands. There is no phase difference between the intensity and the LOS velocity oscillations at a given wavelength. The amplitude of LOS velocity from the near core spectra (${\Delta }\lambda =0.10-0.21\;\overset{\circ}{\rm A} $) is greater than that from the far core spectra (${\Delta }\lambda =0.24-0.36\;\overset{\circ}{\rm A} $). These results support the interpretation of the observed wave as a slow magnetoacoustic wave propagating along the magnetic field lines in the pores. The apparent horizontal motion and a sudden decrease of its speed beyond the pores can be explained by the projection effect caused by inclination of the magnetic field with a canopy structure. We conclude that the observed wave properties of the pores are quite similar to those from the sunspot observations.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QB Astronomy
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Physics
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Solar oscillations, Plasma waves
Journal or Publication Title: The Astrophysical Journal
Publisher: Institute of Physics Publishing, Inc.
ISSN: 0004-637X
Official Date: 19 March 2015
Dates:
DateEvent
19 March 2015Published
20 January 2015Accepted
20 July 2014Submitted
Volume: 802
Number: 1
Article Number: 45
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/802/1/45
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access
Funder: National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF), European Research Council (ERC), Science and Technology Facilities Council (Great Britain) (STFC), Korea (South). Kyoyuk Kwahak Kisulbu [Ministry of Education, Science and Technology] (MEST)
Grant number: 2012R1A2A1A03670387 (NRF), 321141 (ERC), ST/L000733/1 (STFC)
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