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Influence of droplet size on the growth of self-catalyzed ternary GaAsP nanowires

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Zhang, Yunyan, Sánchez, Ana M., Sun, Yue, Wu, Jiang, Aagesen, Martin, Huo, Suguo, Kim, Dongyoung, Jurczak, Pamela, Xu, Xiulai and Liu, Huiyun (2016) Influence of droplet size on the growth of self-catalyzed ternary GaAsP nanowires. Nano Letters, 16 (2). pp. 1237-1243. doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b04554

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b04554

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Abstract

The influences of droplet size on the growth of self-catalyzed ternary nanowires (NWs) were studied using GaAsP NWs. The size-induced Gibbs–Thomson (GT) effect makes the smaller catalytic droplets have lower effective supersaturations and hence slower nucleation rates than the larger ones. Large variation in droplet size thus led to the growth of NWs with low uniformity, while a good size uniformity of droplets resulted in the production of highly uniform NWs. Moreover, thinner NWs were observed to be richer in P, indicating that P is more resistant to the GT effect than As because of a higher chemical potential inside Ga droplets. These results provide useful information for understanding the mechanisms of self-catalyzed III–V NW nucleation and growth with the important ternary III–V material systems.

Item Type: Journal Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Physics
Journal or Publication Title: Nano Letters
Publisher: American Chemical Society
ISSN: 1530-6984
Official Date: 10 February 2016
Dates:
DateEvent
10 February 2016Published
26 December 2015Available
8 November 2015Submitted
Volume: 16
Number: 2
Page Range: pp. 1237-1243
DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b04554
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
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