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Making Public Health Nutrition relevant to evidence-based action

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Brunner, Eric, Rayner, Mike, Thorogood, Margaret, Margetts, Barrie M., Hooper, Lee, Summerbell, Carolyn, Dowler, Elizabeth, 1951-, Hewitt, Gillian, Robertson, Aileen and Wiseman, Martin. (2001) Making Public Health Nutrition relevant to evidence-based action. Public Health Nutrition, Vol.4 (No.6). pp. 1297-1299. ISSN 1368-9800

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/PHN2001272

Abstract

Public health nutrition enjoyed many breakthroughs in the 20th century – from the discovery of vitamins and the metabolic roles of some 60 macro- and micronutrients, to the effects of maternal and childhood diet on health over the life course. Moreover, the food shortages in the UK that were experienced during World War II gave the first opportunity to show that nutritional science could make a valuable contribution to public policy. However, public health nutrition is now facing the challenge of deriving recommendations based on systematically evaluated evidence; that is, the new concept of evidence-based nutrition. This challenge was foreseen by John Garrow almost 10 years ago in his lucid editorial proposing the formation of meta-analysis ‘clubs'.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Social Sciences > Sociology
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Public health -- Research, Nutrition -- Research, Nutrition -- Study and teaching, Diet -- Europe
Journal or Publication Title: Public Health Nutrition
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISSN: 1368-9800
Date: December 2001
Volume: Vol.4
Number: No.6
Page Range: pp. 1297-1299
Identification Number: 10.1079/PHN2001272
Status: Peer Reviewed
Access rights to Published version: Open Access
References: [R1] Garrow JS (1992) Would clinical nutrition benefit from meta-analyses and trials registers Eur. J. Clin. Nutr. 46, 843-5. [R2] Kafatos AG and Codrington CA (2001) Eurodiet Reports and Proceedings [special issue] Public Health Nutr. 4 (2A), 265-436. [R3] Last JM (1995) A Dictionary of Epidemiology. [R4] Brunner EJ, White IR, Thorogood M, Bristow A, Curle D and Marmot MG (1997) Can dietary interventions change diet and cardiovascular risk factors? A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials Am. J. Public Health 87, 1415-22. [R5] Cutler JA, Follmann D and Allender PS (1997) Randomised trials of sodium reduction: an overview Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 65, 643S-51S. [R6] Hooper L, Summerbell CD, Higgins JPT, Thompson RL, Capps NE, Davey Smith G, Riemersma RA and Ebrahim S (2001) Dietary fat intake and prevention of cardiovascular disease: systematic review Br. Med. J. 322, 757-63. [R7] Mensink RP and Katan MB (1992) Effect of dietary fatty acids on serum lipids and lipoproteins: a meta-analysis of 27 Trials Art. Thromb. 122, 911-919. [R8] (1998) Nutritional Aspects of the Development of Cancer. [R9] Smith-Warner SA, Spiegelman D and Yaun SS (2001) Intake of fruits and vegetables and risk of breast cancer: a pooled analysis of cohort studies JAMA 285, 769-76. [R10] (1997) Food, Nutrition and the Prevention of Cancer: A Global Perspective. [R11] ; Oxford: Update Software [R12] (1993) Some Naturally Occurring Substances: Food Items and Constitu-ents, Heterocyclic Amines and Mycotoxins 56,. [R13] Margetts B, Thompson RL, Key T, Duffy S, Nelson M, Bingham S and Wiseman M (1995) Development of a scoring system to judge the scientific quality of information from case-control and cohort studies of nutrition and cancer Nutr. Cancer 24, 231-9.
URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/823

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