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Proportional-integral degradation (PI-Deg) control allows accurate tracking of biomolecular concentrations with fewer chemical reactions

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Foo, Mathias, Jongrae, Kim, Jongmin, Kim and Bates, Declan (2016) Proportional-integral degradation (PI-Deg) control allows accurate tracking of biomolecular concentrations with fewer chemical reactions. IEEE Life Sciences Letters . doi:10.1109/LLS.2016.2644652

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Official URL: http://doi.org/10.1109/LLS.2016.2644652

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Abstract

We show how an embedded reference tracking biomolecular controller for enzymatic reactions can be designed within the framework of chemical reaction network theory, and implemented using DNA strand displacement-based chemistry. To achieve reference tracking, embedded biomolecular controllers require a ‘subtractor’ that is able to compute the error between the process output and the reference signal. However, biomolecular subtractors designed using standard chemical reaction network theory can only realise a one-sided subtraction, i.e. the subtractor cannot produce negative error signals. To date, the only known framework that is able to realise two-sided subtraction leads to a doubling in the total number of chemical reactions required in the circuit, thereby significantly increasing the difficulty of experimental implementation. We propose an alternative approach based on the use of an inversion-based feedforward controller that compensates for the limitations of a one-sided subtractor, while requiring significantly fewer chemical reactions to implement.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Engineering
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Bioengineering, Synthetic biology, Biotechnology
Journal or Publication Title: IEEE Life Sciences Letters
Publisher: IEEE
ISSN: 2332-7685
Official Date: 8 November 2016
Dates:
DateEvent
8 November 2016Accepted
Date of first compliant deposit: 11 November 2016
DOI: 10.1109/LLS.2016.2644652
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access

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