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Advances in measurements of the melting transition in non-stoichiometric UO2

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UNSPECIFIED (2004) Advances in measurements of the melting transition in non-stoichiometric UO2. In: 15th Symposium on Thermophysical Properties, JUN 22-27, 2003, Univ Colorado, BOULDER, CO.

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Abstract

This work presents a study of the melting behavior of the UO2+x system. Self-crucible pulsed-laser melting at high pressure is realized, further improving the recently developed experimental approach. Thermograms of the heated surface of the sample, recorded by a fast pyrometer, show thermal arrests and/or points of inflection corresponding to the phase transformations. A further probe laser beam is focused onto and reflected by the sample surface, and the reflected light intensity is used to detect the exact instants at which melting/freezing transitions occur. Furthermore, a model was developed describing the complex process of laser-induced melting in a system where a solubility gap accompanies the formation of liquid, and a corresponding numerical simulation of the melting-freezing process was performed in order to depict the heat and matter transport phenomena involved. Finally, liquidus and solidus lines are proposed for the system UO2+x in the range 0 less than or equal to x less than or equal to 0.21.

Item Type: Conference Item (UNSPECIFIED)
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
Q Science > QD Chemistry
T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Journal or Publication Title: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERMOPHYSICS
Publisher: KLUWER ACADEMIC/PLENUM PUBL
ISSN: 0195-928X
Date: March 2004
Volume: 25
Number: 2
Number of Pages: 13
Page Range: pp. 533-545
Publication Status: Published
Title of Event: 15th Symposium on Thermophysical Properties
Location of Event: Univ Colorado, BOULDER, CO
Date(s) of Event: JUN 22-27, 2003
URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/8398

Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge

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