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Rings in random environments : sensing disorder through topology

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Michieletto, Davide, Baiesi, Marco, Orlandini, Enzo and Turner, Matthew S. (2015) Rings in random environments : sensing disorder through topology. Soft Matter, 11 (6). pp. 1100-1106. doi:10.1039/c4sm02324b ISSN 1744-683X.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4sm02324b

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Abstract

In this paper we study the role of topology in DNA gel electrophoresis experiments via molecular dynamics simulations. The gel is modelled as a 3D array of obstacles from which half edges are removed at random with probability p, thereby generating a disordered environment. Changes in the microscopic structure of the gel are captured by measuring the electrophoretic mobility of ring polymers moving through the medium, while their linear counterparts provide a control system as we show they are insensitive to these changes. We show that ring polymers provide a novel, non-invasive way of exploiting topology to sense microscopic disorder. Finally, we compare the results from the simulations with an analytical model for the non-equilibrium differential mobility, and find a striking agreement between simulation and theory.

Item Type: Journal Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Physics
Journal or Publication Title: Soft Matter
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISSN: 1744-683X
Official Date: 2015
Dates:
DateEvent
2015Published
12 December 2015Available
10 December 2014Accepted
22 October 2014Submitted
Volume: 11
Number: 6
Page Range: pp. 1100-1106
DOI: 10.1039/c4sm02324b
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access

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