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Numerical investigation of the resistance of precast RC pinned beam-to-column connections under shear loading

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Kremmyda, Georgia, Fahjan, Yasin, Psycharis, Ioannis N. and Tsoukantas, Spyridon (2017) Numerical investigation of the resistance of precast RC pinned beam-to-column connections under shear loading. Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 46 (9). pp. 1511-1529. ISSN 0098-8847.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/eqe.2868

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Abstract

In precast technology, the effective design and construction is related to the behaviour of the connections between the structural members in order to cater for all service, environmental and earthquake load conditions. Therefore, the design and detailing of the connections should be undertaken consistently and with awareness of the desired structural response. In the research presented herein an analytical expression is proposed for the prediction of the resistance of precast pinned connections under shear monotonic and cyclic loading. The proposed formula addresses the case where the failure of the connection occurs with simultaneous flexural failure of the dowel and compression failure of the concrete around the dowel, expected to occur either when (a) adequate concrete cover of the dowels is provided (d > 6 D) or (b) adequate confining reinforcement (as defined in the article) is foreseen around the dowels in the case of small concrete covers (d < 6 D). The expression is calibrated against available experimental data and numerical results derived from a nonlinear numerical investigation. Emphasis is given to identifying the effect of several parameters on the horizontal shear resistance of the connection such as: the number and diameter of the dowels; the strength of materials (concrete, grout, steel); the concrete cover of the dowels; the thickness of the elastomeric pad; the type of shear loading (monotonic or cyclic); the pre-existing axial stress in the dowels; and the rotation of the joint. In addition, recommendations for the design of precast pinned beam-to-column connections are given, especially when the connections are utilised in earthquake resistant structures.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > Engineering
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Precast concrete construction -- Joints, Concrete, Concrete construction., Columns, Numerical analysis, Earthquake engineering
Journal or Publication Title: Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
ISSN: 0098-8847
Official Date: 25 July 2017
Dates:
DateEvent
25 July 2017Published
23 January 2017Available
6 December 2016Accepted
Volume: 46
Number: 9
Page Range: pp. 1511-1529
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Date of first compliant deposit: 18 January 2017
Date of first compliant Open Access: 23 January 2018
Funder: Seventh Framework Programme (European Commission) (FP7)
Grant number: 218417-2
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