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Optical response of strained- and unstrained-silicon cold-electron bolometers
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Brien, T. L. R., Ade, P. A. R., Barry, P. S., Dunscombe, C. J., Leadley, D. R. (David R.), Morozov, D. V., Myronov, Maksym, Parker, Evan H. C., Prest, M. J., Prunnila, M., Sudiwala, R. V., Whall, Terry E. and Mauskopf, P. D. (2016) Optical response of strained- and unstrained-silicon cold-electron bolometers. Journal of Low Temperature Physics, 184 (1-2). pp. 231-237. doi:10.1007/s10909-016-1569-x ISSN 0022-2291.
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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10909-016-1569-x
Abstract
We describe the optical characterisation of two silicon cold-electron bolometers each consisting of a small ( 32×14 μm32×14 μm ) island of degenerately doped silicon with superconducting aluminium contacts. Radiation is coupled into the silicon absorber with a twin-slot antenna designed to couple to 160-GHz radiation through a silicon lens. The first device has a highly doped silicon absorber, the second has a highly doped strained-silicon absorber. Using a novel method of cross-correlating the outputs from two parallel amplifiers, we measure noise-equivalent powers of 3.0×10−163.0×10−16 and 6.6×10−17 WHz−1/26.6×10−17 WHz−1/2 for the control and strained device, respectively, when observing radiation from a 77-K source. In the case of the strained device, the noise-equivalent power is limited by the photon noise.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||||||
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Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Physics | ||||||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Journal of Low Temperature Physics | ||||||||
Publisher: | Springer New York LLC | ||||||||
ISSN: | 0022-2291 | ||||||||
Official Date: | July 2016 | ||||||||
Dates: |
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Volume: | 184 | ||||||||
Number: | 1-2 | ||||||||
Page Range: | pp. 231-237 | ||||||||
DOI: | 10.1007/s10909-016-1569-x | ||||||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||||||
Publication Status: | Published | ||||||||
Access rights to Published version: | Open Access (Creative Commons) |
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