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Metacognitive beliefs as psychological predictors of social functioning : an investigation with young people at risk of psychosis

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Bright, Measha, Parker, Sophie, French, Paul, Fowler, David, Gumley, Andrew, Morrison, Anthony P., Birchwood, M. J., Jones, Peter B., Stewart, Suzanne L. K. and Wells, Adrian (2018) Metacognitive beliefs as psychological predictors of social functioning : an investigation with young people at risk of psychosis. Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging, 262 . pp. 520-526. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.09.037 ISSN 1872-7506.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2017.09.037

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Abstract

Poor social functioning has been found to be present in those at risk for psychosis. This study aimed to examine metacognitive beliefs as potential predictors of structured activity (measure of social functioning) in those with an At Risk Mental State (ARMS). Regression and correlation analyses were conducted. The sample included 109 young people. Age was found to be positively correlated to structured activity. Metacognitive beliefs concerning uncontrollability and danger of worry were found to negatively predict structured activity. This was after controlling for age, gender, treatment allocation, cognitive schemas, positive symptom severity, social anxiety, and depression. Metacognitive danger items were most important. Age was the only control variable found to be an independent predictor of structured activity in the regression model, despite negative bi-variate relationships with structured activity found across three cognitive schema subscales and social anxiety. This is the first study to find that higher negative metacognitive beliefs about uncontrollability and danger predict lower social functioning in an ARMS sample, and that the perception of thoughts being dangerous was of particular importance. Psychological interventions should consider targeting this metacognitive dimension to increase social functioning. Future longitudinal research is required to strengthen findings in this area. [Abstract copyright: Copyright © 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.]

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: R Medicine > RC Internal medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Health Sciences > Mental Health and Wellbeing
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School
SWORD Depositor: Library Publications Router
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Schizophrenia., Social perception., Schizophrenia -- Social aspects., Metacognition., Psychoses in adolescence.
Journal or Publication Title: Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging
Publisher: Elsevier Ireland Ltd
ISSN: 1872-7506
Official Date: April 2018
Dates:
DateEvent
April 2018Published
14 September 2017Available
12 September 2017Accepted
Volume: 262
Page Range: pp. 520-526
DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2017.09.037
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Reuse Statement (publisher, data, author rights): ** From PubMed via Jisc Publications Router. ** History: ** received: 04-02-2017 ** revised: 24-05-2017 ** accepted: 12-09-2017
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons)
Date of first compliant deposit: 9 April 2018
Date of first compliant Open Access: 9 April 2018
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
G0500264[MRC] Medical Research Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000265
UNSPECIFIEDDepartment of HealthUNSPECIFIED
UNSPECIFIEDNational Institute for Social Care and Health Researchhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100009250

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