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Functional multisite copolymer by one-pot sequential RAFT copolymerization of styrene and maleic anhydride
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Moriceau, Guillaume, Gody, Guillaume, Hartlieb, Matthias, Winn, Joby, Kim, HyungSoo, Mastrangelo, Antonio, Smith, Timothy and Perrier, Sébastien (2017) Functional multisite copolymer by one-pot sequential RAFT copolymerization of styrene and maleic anhydride. Polymer Chemistry, 8 (28). pp. 4152-4161. doi:10.1039/C7PY00787F ISSN 1759-9954.
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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C7PY00787F
Abstract
A Multisite copolymer with functionalizable units inserted at precise locations was synthesised by one-pot Reversible Addition–Fragmentation Chain-Transfer (RAFT) polymerization and sequential Single Monomer Unit Insertion (SMUI) and Chain Extension (ChainExt) using Styrene (Sty) and Maleic Anhydride (MAnh) as comonomers. The multisite copolymer was based on a polystyrene (PSty) backbone (ca. 5700 g mol−1) with MAnh units inserted locally at four positions in the backbone. First, a well-defined macroCTA (1400 g mol−1 – Đ = 1.07) was synthesised by optimized RAFT polymerization (high conversion, high livingness and low dispersity) of styrene (DP = 10) using industrial grade butyl-2-methyl-2-[(dodecylsulfanylthiocarbonyl)sulfanyl] propionate as chain transfer agent (CTA-Ester – 80% pure). Subsequently, the polystyrene macroCTA was used for one-pot SMUI using a small excess of MAnh monomer (DPtarget = 1.5). The copolymer was chain extended by styrene leading to a polystyrene backbone with MAnh units (1.5 in average) located in the middle of the chain. By repeating SMUI and ChainExt, several units of MAnh were inserted locally along the polystyrene backbone (every 10 units on average) to give a functionalizable multisite copolymer (Đ = 1.35). Long alkyl chains (stearyl) were added by esterification of maleic anhydride moieties to obtain branched architecture.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||||||
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Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology | ||||||||
Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Chemistry | ||||||||
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): | Styrene, Maleic anhydride, Addition polymerization, Fragmentation reactions | ||||||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Polymer Chemistry | ||||||||
Publisher: | Royal Society of Chemistry | ||||||||
ISSN: | 1759-9954 | ||||||||
Official Date: | July 2017 | ||||||||
Dates: |
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Volume: | 8 | ||||||||
Number: | 28 | ||||||||
Page Range: | pp. 4152-4161 | ||||||||
DOI: | 10.1039/C7PY00787F | ||||||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||||||
Publication Status: | Published | ||||||||
Access rights to Published version: | Restricted or Subscription Access | ||||||||
Date of first compliant deposit: | 24 October 2017 | ||||||||
Date of first compliant Open Access: | 22 June 2018 | ||||||||
Funder: | Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) | ||||||||
Grant number: | DFG GZ: HA7725/1-1 |
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