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Latrunculin A delays anaphase onset in fission yeast by disrupting an ase1-independent pathway controlling mitotic spindle stability
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Meadows, John C. and Millar, Jonathan B. A. (2008) Latrunculin A delays anaphase onset in fission yeast by disrupting an ase1-independent pathway controlling mitotic spindle stability. Molecular Biology of the Cell, Vol.19 (No.9). pp. 3713-3723. doi:10.1091/mbc.E08-02-0164 ISSN 1059-1524.
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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1091/mbc.E08-02-0164
Abstract
It has been proposed previously that latrunculin A, an inhibitor of actin polymerization, delays the onset of anaphase by causing spindle misorientation in fission yeast. However, we show that {Delta}mto1 cells, which are defective in nucleation of cytoplasmic microtubules, have profoundly misoriented spindles but are not delayed in the timing of sister chromatid separation, providing compelling evidence that fission yeast does not possess a spindle orientation checkpoint. Instead, we show that latrunculin A delays anaphase onset by disrupting interpolar microtubule stability. This effect is abolished in a latrunculin A-insensitive actin mutant and exacerbated in cells lacking Ase1, which cross-links antiparallel interpolar microtubules at the spindle midzone both before and after anaphase. These data indicate that both Ase1 and an intact actin cytoskeleton are required for preanaphase spindle stability. Finally, we show that loss of Ase1 activates a checkpoint that requires only the Mad3, Bub1, and Mph1, but not Mad1, Mad2, or Bub3 checkpoint proteins.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||
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Subjects: | Q Science > QK Botany Q Science > QR Microbiology |
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Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Life Sciences (2010- ) > Biological Sciences ( -2010) Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Biomedical Sciences > Cell & Developmental Biology Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School |
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Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): | Actin, Polymerization, Nucleation, Microtubules, Mitosis -- Regulation | ||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Molecular Biology of the Cell | ||||
Publisher: | American Society for Cell Biology | ||||
ISSN: | 1059-1524 | ||||
Official Date: | September 2008 | ||||
Dates: |
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Volume: | Vol.19 | ||||
Number: | No.9 | ||||
Number of Pages: | 11 | ||||
Page Range: | pp. 3713-3723 | ||||
DOI: | 10.1091/mbc.E08-02-0164 | ||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||
Publication Status: | Published | ||||
Access rights to Published version: | Open Access (Creative Commons) | ||||
Funder: | Association for International Cancer Research (AICR), Medical Research Council (Great Britain) (MRC) |
Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge
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