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First observation of the rare purely baryonic decay B^{0}→pp[over ¯]

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LHCb Collaboration (Including: Back, J. J., Blake, Thomas, Costa Sobral, Cayo, Crocombe, Andrew, Gershon, T. J., Kreps, Michal, Latham, Thomas, Loh, David, Mathad, Abhijit , Millard, E., O'Hanlon, Daniel P., Poluektov, Anton, Qian, W., Wallace, Charlotte and Wicht, Jean). (2017) First observation of the rare purely baryonic decay B^{0}→pp[over ¯]. Physical Review Letters, 119 (23). 232001. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.232001 ISSN 0031-9007.

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Official URL: http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.232001

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Abstract

The first observation of the decay of a B^{0} meson to a purely baryonic final state, B^{0}→pp[over ¯], is reported. The proton-proton collision data sample used was collected with the LHCb experiment at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 3.0  fb^{-1}. The branching fraction is determined to be B(B^{0}→pp[over ¯])=(1.25±0.27±0.18)×10^{-8}, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. The decay mode B^{0}→pp[over ¯] is the rarest decay of the B^{0} meson observed to date. The decay B_{s}^{0}→pp[over ¯] is also investigated. No signal is seen and the upper limit B(B_{s}^{0}→pp[over ¯])<1.5×10^{-8} at 90% confidence level is set on the branching fraction.

Item Type: Journal Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Physics
SWORD Depositor: Library Publications Router
Journal or Publication Title: Physical Review Letters
Publisher: American Physical Society
ISSN: 0031-9007
Official Date: 8 December 2017
Dates:
DateEvent
8 December 2017Published
4 December 2017Available
Volume: 119
Number: 23
Article Number: 232001
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.232001
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Reuse Statement (publisher, data, author rights): ** From PubMed via Jisc Publications Router. ** History: received 07-09-2017.
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons)

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