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Passive vibration control of an offshore floating hydrostatic wind turbine model
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Tong, Xin, Zhao, Xiaowei and Karcanias, Aris (2018) Passive vibration control of an offshore floating hydrostatic wind turbine model. Wind Energy, 21 (9). pp. 697-714. doi:10.1002/we.2188 ISSN 1099-1824.
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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1002/we.2188
Abstract
We propose to make use of the hydraulic reservoir of a floating barge hydrostatic wind turbine (HWT) to suppress the pitch and roll motions of the barge by making the reservoir into a shape of an annular rectangular to serve as a bidirectional tuned liquid column damper (BTLCD). This means we have made a barge-motion damper with negligible extra costs as an HWT needs a reservoir for fluid storage anyway. The barge HWT simulation model is transformed from the NREL (National Renewable Energy Laboratory) 5-MW geared equipped ITI Energy barge wind turbine model within the FAST (Fatigue, Aerodynamics, Structures, and Turbulence) code by replacing its drivetrain with a hydrostatic transmission drivetrain and incorporating the coupled dynamics of the barge-reservoir system. We use two simplified turbine-reservoir models to optimise the parameters of the BTLCD reservoir, which describe the pitch and roll motions of the turbine-reservoir system respectively. Simulation results based on the transformed NREL 5-MW barge HWT model show that the optimal BTLCD reservoir is very effective in mitigating pitch and roll motions of the barge under realistic wind and wave excitations, which reduces the tower load and improves the power quality.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||||||
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Subjects: | T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery | ||||||||
Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > Engineering | ||||||||
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): | Wind turbines -- Vibration -- Simulation methods | ||||||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Wind Energy | ||||||||
Publisher: | Wiley | ||||||||
ISSN: | 1099-1824 | ||||||||
Official Date: | September 2018 | ||||||||
Dates: |
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Volume: | 21 | ||||||||
Number: | 9 | ||||||||
Page Range: | pp. 697-714 | ||||||||
DOI: | 10.1002/we.2188 | ||||||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||||||
Publication Status: | Published | ||||||||
Access rights to Published version: | Restricted or Subscription Access | ||||||||
Date of first compliant deposit: | 15 February 2018 | ||||||||
Date of first compliant Open Access: | 6 April 2019 |
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