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Simulating with AcCoRD : actor-based communication via reaction–diffusion

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Noel, Adam, Cheung, Karen C., Schober, Robert, Makrakis, Dimitrios and Hafid, Abdelhakim (2017) Simulating with AcCoRD : actor-based communication via reaction–diffusion. Nano Communication Networks, 11 . pp. 44-75. doi:10.1016/j.nancom.2017.02.002 ISSN 1878-7789.

An open access version can be found in:
  • ArXiv
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nancom.2017.02.002

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Abstract

This paper introduces AcCoRD (Actor-based Communication via Reaction–Diffusion)version 1.0. AcCoRD is a sandbox reaction–diffusion solver designed for the study of molecular communication systems. It uses a hybrid of microscopic and mesoscopic simulation models that enables scalability via user control of local accuracy. AcCoRD is developed in C as an open source command line tool and includes utilities to process simulation output in MATLAB. The latest code and links to user documentation can be found at https://github.com/adamjgnoel/AcCoRD/. This paper provides an overview of AcCoRD’s design, including the motivation for developing a specialized reaction–diffusion solver. The corresponding algorithms are presented in detail, including the computational complexity of the microscopic and mesoscopic models. Other novel derivations include the transition rates between adjacent mesoscopic subvolumes of different sizes. Simulation results demonstrate the use of AcCoRD as both an accurate reaction–diffusion solver and one that is catered to the analysis of molecular communication systems. Videos in the supplementary materials demonstrate many of the simulated scenarios. Additional insights from the simulation results include the selection of suitable hybrid model parameters, the impact of reactive surfaces that are in the proximity of a hybrid interface, and the size of a bounded environment that is necessary to assume that it is unbounded. The development of AcCoRD is ongoing, so its future direction is also discussed in order to highlight improvements that will expand its potential areas of application. New features that are being planned at the time of writing include a fluid flow model and more complex actor behavior.

Item Type: Journal Article
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > Engineering
Journal or Publication Title: Nano Communication Networks
Publisher: Elsevier Ltd
ISSN: 1878-7789
Official Date: March 2017
Dates:
DateEvent
March 2017Published
16 March 2017Available
Volume: 11
Page Range: pp. 44-75
DOI: 10.1016/j.nancom.2017.02.002
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Open Access Version:
  • ArXiv

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