2022

Bhandare, Amol M., van de Wiel, Joseph, Roberts, Reno, Braren, Inke, Huckstepp, Robert T. R. and Dale, Nicholas (2022) Analyzing the brainstem circuits for respiratory chemosensitivity in freely moving mice. eLife, 11 . e70671. doi:10.7554/eLife.70671 ISSN 2050-084X.

Gourine, Alexander V. and Dale, Nicholas (2022) Brain H+/CO2 sensing and control by glial cells. Glia, 70 (8). pp. 1520-1535. doi:10.1002/glia.24152 ISSN 0894-1491.

Brotherton, Deborah H., Savva, Christos G., Ragan, Timothy J., Dale, Nicholas and Cameron, Alexander D. (2022) Conformational changes and CO2-induced channel gating in connexin26. Structure, 30 (5). 697-706.e4. doi:10.1016/j.str.2022.02.010 ISSN 0969-2126.

2021

Beamer, Edward, O'Dea, Mary Isabel, Garvey, Aisling A., Smith, Jonathon, Menéndez-Méndez, Aida, Kelly, Lynne, Pavel, Andreea, Quinlan, Sean, Alves, Mariana, Jimenez-Mateos, Eva M., Tian, Faming, Dempsey, Eugene, Dale, Nicholas, Murray, Deirdre M., Boylan, Geraldine B., Molloy, Eleanor J. and Engel, Tobias (2021) Novel point-of-care diagnostic method for neonatal encephalopathy using purine nucleosides. Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 14 . 732199. doi:10.3389/fnmol.2021.732199 ISSN 1662-5099.

Hill, Emily, Dale, Nicholas and Wall, Mark J. (2021) CO2-sensitive connexin hemichannels in neurons and glia : three different modes of signalling? International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 22 (14). 7254. doi:10.3390/ijms22147254 ISSN 1422-0067.

Dale, Nicholas (2021) And they're out of the gate…. The Journal of Physiology, 599 (13). pp. 3259-3260. doi:10.1113/JP281784

Dale, Nicholas (2021) Biological insights from the direct measurement of purine release. Biochemical Pharmacology, 187 . 114416. doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2021.114416 ISSN 0006-2952.

Dale, Nicholas (2021) CO2 sensing by Connexin26 and its role in the control of breathing. Interface Focus, 11 (2). 20200029. doi:10.1098/rsfs.2020.0029 ISSN 2042-8898.

Beamer, Edward, Lacey, Austin, Alves, Mariana, Conte, Giorgia, Tian, Faming, Diego‐Garcia, Laura, Khalil, Mohamed, Rosenow, Felix, Delanty, Norman, Dale, Nicholas, El‐Naggar, Hany, Henshall, David C. and Engel, Tobias (2021) Elevated blood purine levels as a biomarker of seizures and epilepsy. Epilepsia, 62 (3). pp. 817-828. doi:10.1111/epi.16839 ISSN 0013-9580.

Dale, Nicholas (2021) Real-time measurement of adenosine and ATP release in the central nervous system. Purinergic Signalling, 17 (1). pp. 109-115. doi:10.1007/s11302-020-09733-y ISSN 1573-9538.

Nijjar, Sarbjit, Maddison, Daniel, Meigh, Louise, Wolf, Elizabeth, Rodgers, Thomas, Cann, Martin J. and Dale, Nicholas (2021) Opposing modulation of Cx26 gap junctions and hemichannels by CO 2. The Journal of Physiology, 599 (1). pp. 103-118. doi:10.1113/JP280747 ISSN 0022-3751.

2020

Hill, Emily, Dale, Nicholas and Wall, Mark J. (2020) Detecting CO2-sensitive hemichannels in neurons in acute brain slices. STAR Protocols, 1 (3). 100139. doi:10.1016/j.xpro.2020.100139 ISSN 2666-1667.

Frenguelli, Bruno G. and Dale, Nicholas (2020) Purines : from diagnostic biomarkers to therapeutic agents in brain injury. Neuroscience bulletin, 36 . pp. 1315-1326. doi:10.1007/s12264-020-00529-z ISSN 1995-8218.

van de Wiel, Joseph, Meigh, Louise, Bhandare, Amol M., Cook, Jonathan P., Nijjar, Sarbjit, Huckstepp, Robert T. R. and Dale, Nicholas (2020) Connexin26 mediates CO2-dependent regulation of breathing via glial cells of the medulla oblongata. Communications Biology, 3 (1). 521. doi:10.1038/s42003-020-01248-x ISSN 2399-3642.

Hill, Emily, Dale, Nicholas and Wall, Mark J. (2020) Moderate changes in CO2 modulate the firing of neurons in the VTA and substantia nigra. iScience, 23 (7). 101343. doi:10.1016/j.isci.2020.101343 ISSN 2589-0042.

Bolborea, Matei, Pollatzek, Eric, Benford, Heather, Sotelo-Hitschfeld, Tamara and Dale, Nicholas (2020) Hypothalamic tanycytes generate acute hyperphagia through activation of the arcuate neuronal network. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 117 (25). pp. 14473-14481. 201919887. doi:10.1073/pnas.1919887117 ISSN 0027-8424.

2019

Dospinescu, Valentin-Mihai, Nijjar, Sarbjit, Spanos, Fokion, Cook, Jonathan P., de Wolf, Elizabeth, Biscotti, Maria Assunta, Gerdol, Marco and Dale, Nicholas (2019) Structural determinants of CO2-sensitivity in the β connexin family suggested by evolutionary analysis. Communications Biology, 2 (1). 331 . doi:10.1038/s42003-019-0576-2 ISSN 2399-3642.

Cook, Jonathan P., de Wolf, Elizabeth and Dale, Nicholas (2019) Cx26 keratitis ichthyosis deafness syndrome mutations trigger alternative splicing of Cx26 to prevent expression and cause toxicity in vitro. Royal Society Open Science , 6 (8). 191128. doi:10.1098/rsos.191128 ISSN 2054-5703.

Dale, Nicholas, Tian, Faming, Sagoo, Ravjit, Phillips, Norman, Imray, C. (Chris) and Roffe, Christine (2019) Point-of-care measurements reveal release of purines into venous blood of stroke patients. Purinergic Signalling, 15 . pp. 237-246. doi:10.1007/s11302-019-09647-4 ISSN 1573-9538.

Martin, Alexander J., Dale, Nicholas, Imray, Christopher H. E., Roffe, Christine, Smith, Craig J., Tian, Faming and Price, Christopher I. (2019) The association between early neurological deterioration and whole blood purine concentration during acute stroke. Biomarker Research, 7 (1). doi:10.1186/s40364-019-0158-y ISSN 2050-7771.

2017

Tian, Faming, Bibi, Fakhra, Dale, Nicholas and Imray, C. (Chris) (2017) Blood purine measurements as a rapid real-time indicator of reversible brain ischaemia. Purinergic Signalling, 13 (4). pp. 521-528. doi:10.1007/s11302-017-9578-z ISSN 1573-9538.

Lazutkaite, Greta, Soldà, Alice, Lossow, Kristina, Meyerhof, Wolfgang and Dale, Nicholas (2017) Amino acid sensing in hypothalamic tanycytes via umami taste receptors. Molecular Metabolism, 6 (11). pp. 1480-1492. doi:10.1016/j.molmet.2017.08.015 ISSN 2212-8778.

Benford, Heather Elizabeth, Bolborea, Matei, Pollatzek, Eric, Lossow, Kristina, Hermans-Borgmeyer, Irm, Liu, Beihui, Meyerhof, Wolfgang, Kasparov, Sergey and Dale, Nicholas (2017) A sweet taste receptor-dependent mechanism of glucosensing in hypothalamic tanycytes. Glia, 65 (5). pp. 773-789. doi:10.1002/glia.23125 ISSN 0894-1491.

de Wolf, Elizabeth, Cook, Jonathan and Dale, Nicholas (2017) Evolutionary adaptation of the sensitivity of connexin26 hemichannels to CO2. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 284 . doi:10.1098/rspb.2016.2723 ISSN 0962-8452.

2016

de Wolf, Elizabeth, van de Wiel, Joseph, Cook, Jonathan and Dale, Nicholas (2016) Altered CO2 sensitivity of connexin26 mutant hemichannels in vitro. Physiological Reports, 4 (22). e13038. ISSN 2051-817X.

Bjorness, T. E., Dale, Nicholas, Mettlach, G., Sonneborn, A., Sahin, B., Fienberg, A. A., Yanagisawa, M., Bibb, J. A. and Greene, R. W. (2016) An adenosine-mediated Glial-Neuronal circuit for homeostatic sleep. Journal of Neuroscience, 36 (13). pp. 3709-3721. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3906-15.2016 ISSN 0270-6474.

2015

Burnstock, Geoffrey and Dale, Nicholas (2015) Purinergic signalling during development and ageing. Purinergic Signalling, 11 (3). pp. 277-305. doi:10.1007/s11302-015-9452-9 ISSN 1573-9538.

Lopatář, Ján, Dale, Nicholas and Frenguelli, Bruno G. (2015) Pannexin-1-mediated ATP release from area CA3 drives mGlu5-dependent neuronal oscillations. Neuropharmacology, Volume 93 . pp. 219-228. doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2015.01.014 ISSN 0028-3908.

Bjerring, Peter Nissen, Dale, Nicholas and Larsen, Fin Stolze (2015) Acute hyperammonemia and systemic inflammation is associated with increased extracellular brain adenosine in rats : a biosensor study. Neurochemical Research, Volume 40 (Number 2). pp. 258-264. doi:10.1007/s11064-014-1357-4 ISSN 03643190.

Meigh, Louise, Cook, Daniel Sean, Zhang, Jie and Dale, Nicholas (2015) Rational design of new NO and redox sensitivity into connexin26 hemichannels. Open Biology, Volume 5 (Number 2). pp. 1-9. Article number 140208. doi:10.1098/rsob.140208 ISSN 2046-2441.

2014

Meigh, Louise, Hussain, Naveed, Mulkey, Daniel K. and Dale, Nicholas (2014) Connexin26 hemichannels with a mutation that causes KID syndrome in humans lack sensitivity to CO2. eLife, Volume 3 . Article number e04249. doi:10.7554/eLife.04249 ISSN 2050-084X.

Tian, Faming, Greplová, Marta, Frébort, Ivo, Dale, Nicholas and Napier, R. (Richard) (2014) A highly selective biosensor with nanomolar sensitivity based on cytokinin dehydrogenase. PLoS One, Volume 9 (Number 3). Article number e90877. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0090877 ISSN 1932-6203.

Sims, Robert E. and Dale, Nicholas (2014) Activity-dependent adenosine release may be linked to activation of Na+-K+ ATPase : an in vitro rat study. PLoS One, Volume 9 (Number 1). Article number e87481. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0087481 ISSN 1932-6203.

2013

Wall, Mark J. and Dale, Nicholas (2013) Neuronal transporter and astrocytic ATP exocytosis underlie activity-dependent adenosine release in the hippocampus. The Journal of Physiology, Volume 591 (Number 16). pp. 3853-3871. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2013.253450 ISSN 0022-3751.

Sims, Robert E., Wu, Houdini Ho Tin and Dale, Nicholas (2013) Sleep-wake sensitive mechanisms of adenosine release in the basal forebrain of rodents : an in vitro study. PLoS One, Vol.8 (No.1). e53814. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0053814 ISSN 1932-6203.

Meigh, Louise, Greenhalgh, Sophie A., Rodgers, Thomas L., Cann, Martin J., Roper, David I. and Dale, Nicholas (2013) CO2 directly modulates connexin 26 by formation of carbamate bridges between subunits. eLife, Volume 2 . Article number e01213. doi:10.7554/eLife.01213 ISSN 2050-084X.

Bolborea, Matei and Dale, Nicholas (2013) Hypothalamic tanycytes : potential roles in the control of feeding and energy balance. Trends in Neurosciences, Vol.36 (No.2). pp. 91-100. doi:10.1016/j.tins.2012.12.008 ISSN 0166-2236.

2012

Masse, Karine and Dale, Nicholas (2012) Purines as potential morphogens during embryonic development. Purinergic Signalling, Vol.8 (No.3). pp. 503-521. doi:10.1007/s11302-012-9290-y ISSN 1573-9538.

Schmitt, L. Ian, Sims, Robert E., Dale, Nicholas and Haydon, Philip G (2012) Wakefulness affects synaptic and network activity by increasing extracellular astrocyte-derived adenosine. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, Vol.32 (No.13). pp. 4417-4425. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5689-11.2012 ISSN 1529-2401.

Klyuch, Boris P., Dale, Nicholas and Wall, Mark J. (2012) Deletion of ecto-5'-nucleotidase (CD73) reveals direct action potential-dependent adenosine release. Journal of Neuroscience, Vol.32 (No.11). pp. 3842-3847. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.6052-11.2012 ISSN 0270-6474.

Dale, Nicholas and Frenguelli, Bruno G. (2012) Measurement of purine release with microelectrode biosensors. Purinergic Signalling, Vol.8 (No.S1). pp. 27-40. doi:10.1007/s11302-011-9273-4 ISSN 1573-9538.

Klyuch, Boris P., Dale, Nicholas and Wall, Mark J. (2012) Receptor-mediated modulation of activity-dependent adenosine release in rat cerebellum. Neuropharmacology, Vol.62 (No.2). pp. 815-824. doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2011.09.007 ISSN 0028-3908.

Yang, G. K., Squires, Paul E., Tian, Faming, Kieffer, T. J., Kwok, Y. N. and Dale, Nicholas (2012) Glucose decreases extracellular adenosine levels in isolated mouse and rat pancreatic islets. Islets, Vol.4 (No.1). doi:10.4161/isl.4.1.19037 ISSN 1938-2014.

Dale, Nicholas (2012) A classic review on extracellular ATP and its signalling functions that helped to define the field's agenda for many years. Biochemical Journal, Volume 2012 (Number 1). c3-c6. doi:10.1042/BJ20121145 ISSN 0264-6021.

2011

Huckstepp, Robert T. R. and Dale, Nicholas (2011) Redefining the components of central CO2 chemosensitivity : towards a better understanding of mechanism. The Journal of Physiology, 589 (23). pp. 5561-5579. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2011.214759 ISSN 0022-3751.

Kowalska, Marta, Tian, Faming, Šmehilová, Mária, Galuszka, Petr, Frébort, Ivo, Napier, R. (Richard) and Dale, Nicholas (2011) Prussian Blue acts as a mediator in a reagentless cytokinin biosensor. Analytica Chimica Acta, Vol.701 (No.2). pp. 218-223. doi:10.1016/j.aca.2011.06.018 ISSN 0003-2670.

Lopatář, Ján, Dale, Nicholas and Frenguelli, Bruno G. (2011) Minor contribution of ATP P2 receptors to electrically-evoked electrographic seizure activity in hippocampal slices : evidence from purine biosensors and P2 receptor agonists and antagonists. Neuropharmacology, Vol.61 (No.1-2). pp. 25-34. doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2011.02.011 ISSN 0028-3908.

Frayling, Cameron, Britton, Ruth and Dale, Nicholas (2011) ATP-mediated glucosensing by hypothalamic tanycytes. Journal of Physiology, Volume 589 (Number 9). pp. 2275-2286. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2010.202051 ISSN 0022-3751.

Dale, Nicholas (2011) Purinergic signaling in hypothalamic tanycytes : potential roles in chemosensing. Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology, Vol.22 (No.2). pp. 237-244. doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2011.02.024 ISSN 1084-9521.

Klyuch, Boris P., Richardson, Magnus J. E., Dale, Nicholas and Wall, Mark J. (2011) The dynamics of single spike-evoked adenosine release in the cerebellum. Journal of Physiology, The, Vol.589 (No.2). pp. 283-295. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2010.198986 ISSN 0022-3751.

Huckstepp, Robert T. R. and Dale, Nicholas (2011) CO2-dependent opening of an inwardly rectifying K+ channel. Pfluegers Archiv, Vol.461 (No.3). pp. 337-344. doi:10.1007/s00424-010-0916-z ISSN 0031-6768.

2010

Huckstepp, Robert T. R., Eason, Robert, Sachdev, Anshu and Dale, Nicholas (2010) CO2-dependent opening of connexin 26 and related beta connexins. Journal of Physiology, Vol.588 (No.20). pp. 3921-3931. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2010.192096 ISSN 0022-3751.

Huckstepp, Robert T. R., Bihi, Rachid Id, Eason, Robert, Spyer, K. Michael, Dicke, Nikolai, Willecke, Klaus, Marina, Nephtali, Gourine, Alexander V. and Dale, Nicholas (2010) Connexin hemichannel-mediated CO2-dependent release of ATP in the medulla oblongata contributes to central respiratory chemosensitivity. Journal of Physiology, Vol.588 (No.20). pp. 3901-3920. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2010.192088 ISSN 0022-3751.

Forsythe, Ian D., Grubb, Blair D. and Dale, Nicholas (2010) An introduction to Peter Stanfield's festschrift. Journal of Physiology, The, Vol.588 (No.17). pp. 3139-3140. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2010.196006

Wall, Mark J., Eason, Robert and Dale, Nicholas (2010) Biosensor measurement of purine release from cerebellar cultures and slices. Purinergic Signalling, Vol.6 (No.3). pp. 339-348. doi:10.1007/s11302-010-9185-8 ISSN 1573-9546.

Tian, Faming, Wu, Wenjue, Broderick, Michael, Vamvakaki, Vicky, Chaniotakis, Nikos and Dale, Nicholas (2010) Novel microbiosensors prepared utilizing biomimetic silicification method. Biosensors and Bioelectronics, Vol.25 (No.11). pp. 2408-2413. doi:10.1016/j.bios.2010.03.015 ISSN 0956-5663.

Masse, Karine, Bhamra, Surinder, Allsop, Gavin, Dale, Nicholas and Jones, Elizabeth A. (2010) Ectophosphodiesterase/nucleotide phosphohydrolase (Enpp) nucleotidases: cloning, conservation and developmental restriction. International Journal of Developmental Biology, Vol.54 (No.1). pp. 181-193. doi:10.1387/ijdb.092879km ISSN 0214-6282.

2009

Dale, Nicholas and Frenguelli, Bruno G. (2009) Release of adenosine and ATP during ischemia and epilepsy. Current Neuropharmacology, Vol.7 (No.3). pp. 160-179. doi:10.2174/157015909789152146

Tian, Faming, Gourine, Alexander V., Huckstepp, Robert T. R. and Dale, Nicholas (2009) A microelectrode biosensor for real time monitoring of L-glutamate release. Analytica Chimica Acta, Vol.645 (No.1-2). pp. 86-91. doi:10.1016/j.aca.2009.04.048 ISSN 0003-2670.

Etherington, Lori-An V., Patterson, Graham E., Meechan, Louise, Boison, Detlev, Irving, Andrew J., Dale, Nicholas and Frenguelli, Bruno G. (2009) Astrocytic adenosine kinase regulates basal synaptic adenosine levels and seizure activity but not activity-dependent adenosine release in the hippocampus. Neuropharmacology, Vol.56 (No.2). pp. 429-437. doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2008.09.016 ISSN 0028-3908.

Dale, Nicholas (2009) Novel mechanisms of central chemosensitivity. In: The XXXVI International Congress of Physiological Sciences (IUPS2009), Kyoto, Japan, July 27-August 01, 2009. Published in: Journal of Physiological Sciences, Vol.59 (Suppl. 1). p. 73. ISSN 1880-6546.

2008

Wall, Mark J. and Dale, Nicholas (2008) Activity-dependent release of Adenosine: a critical re-evaluation of mechanism. Current Neuropharmacology, Vol.6 (No.4). pp. 329-337. doi:10.2174/157015908787386087 ISSN 1570-159X.

Wall, Mark J., Wigmore, Geoffery, Lopatář, Ján, Frenguelli, Bruno G. and Dale, Nicholas (2008) The novel NTPDase inhibitor sodium polyoxotungstate (POM-1) inhibits ATP breakdown but also blocks central synaptic transmission, an action independent of NTPDase inhibition. Neuropharmacology, Vol.55 (No.7). pp. 1251-1258. doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2008.08.005 ISSN 0028-3908.

Gourine, Alexander V., Dale, Nicholas, Korsak, Alla, Llaudet, Enrique, Tian, Faming, Huckstepp, Robert T. R. and Spyer, K. Michael (2008) Release of ATP and glutamate in the nucleus tractus solitarii mediate pulmonary stretch receptor (Breuer-Hering) reflex pathway. The Journal of Physiology, Volume 586 (Number 16). pp. 3963-3978. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2008.154567 ISSN 0022-3751.

Dale, Nicholas (2008) Dynamic ATP signalling and neural development. The Journal of Physiology, Vol.586 (No.10). pp. 2429-2436. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2008.152207

Dale, Nicholas (2008) From chemoreception to eye development - fundamental roles of ATP signalling. In: Purines 2008 Meeting, Copenhagen, Denmark, 29 June – 2 July 2008. Published in: Purinergic Signalling, Vol.4 (Suppl.1). S1-S1. ISSN 1573-9546.

2007

Gourine, Alexander V., Dale, Nicholas, Llaudet, Enrique, Poputnikov, Dmitry M., Spyer, K. Michael and Gourine, Valery N. (2007) Release of ATP in the central nervous system during systemic inflammation : real-time measurement in the hypothalamus of conscious rabbits. Journal of Physiology, Vol.585 (No.1). pp. 305-316. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2007.143933 ISSN 0022-3751.

Masse, Karine, Bhamra, Surinder, Eason, Robert, Dale, Nicholas and Jones, Elizabeth A. (2007) Purine-mediated signalling triggers eye development. Nature, Vol.449 (No.7165). pp. 1058-1062. doi:10.1038/nature06189

Tian, Faming, Llaudet, Enrique and Dale, Nicholas (2007) Ruthenium purple-mediated microelectrode biosensors based on sol-gel film. Analytical Chemistry, Vol.79 (No.17). pp. 6760-6766. doi:10.1021/ac070822f ISSN 0003-2700.

Wall, Mark J., Atterbury, Alison and Dale, Nicholas (2007) Control of basal extracellular adenosine concentration in rat cerebellum. Journal of Physiology, Vol.582 (No.1). pp. 137-151. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2007.132050 ISSN 0022-3751.

Wall, Mark J. and Dale, Nicholas (2007) Auto-inhibition of rat parallel fibre-Purkinje cell synapses by activity-dependent adenosine release. Journal of Physiology, Vol.581 (No.2). pp. 553-565. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2006.126417 ISSN 0022-3751.

Frenguelli, Bruno G., Wigmore, Geoffrey, Llaudet, Enrique and Dale, Nicholas (2007) Temporal and mechanistic dissociation of ATP and adenosine release during ischaemia in the mammalian hippocampus. Journal of Neurochemistry, Vol.101 (No.5). pp. 1400-1413. doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2006.04425.x ISSN 0022-3042.

Kung, David, Beylin, Alexander, Miekisiak, Grzegorz Jerzy, Sandler, Adam Lance, Yoo, JiSuk Kristen, Dale, Nicholas and Winn, H. Richard (2007) Changes in brain extracellular adenosine (ADOe) during acute hypoxia. In: Experimental Biology 2007 Annual Meeting, Washington, DC, April 28-May 02, 2007. Published in: FASEB Journal, Vol.21 (No.6). A1387-A1387. ISSN 0892-6638.

2006

Dale, Nicholas (2006) The acid nature of CO2-evoked adenosine release in the CNS. JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON, 574 (3). p. 633. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2006.115022

Masse, Karine, Eason, Robert, Bhamra, Surinder, Dale, Nicholas and Jones, Elizabeth A. (2006) Comparative genomic and expression analysis of the conserved NTPDase gene family in Xenopus. Genomics, Vol.87 (No.3). pp. 366-381. doi:10.1016/j.ygeno.2005.11.003 ISSN 0888-7543.

2005

Gourine, Alexander V., Llaudet, Enrique, Dale, Nicholas and Spyer, K. Michael (2005) Release of ATP in the ventral medulla during hypoxia in rats: role in hypoxic ventilatory response. Journal of Neuroscience, Vol.25 (No.5). pp. 1211-1218. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3763-04.2005 ISSN 0270-6474.

2002

Dale, Nicholas (2002) Resetting intrinsic purinergic modulation of neural activity: an associative mechanism? Journal of Neuroscience, Vol.22 (No.23). pp. 10461-10469. ISSN 0270-6474.

2001

Pearson, Tim, Nuritova, Feruza, Caldwell, Darren, Dale, Nicholas and Frenguelli, Bruno G. (2001) A depletable pool of adenosine in area CA1 of the rat hippocampus. Journal of Neuroscience, Vol.21 (No.7). pp. 2298-2307. ISSN 0270-6474.