A

Adya, Raghu, Tan, Bee K., Chen, Jing and Randeva, Harpal S. (2008) Nuclear factor-kappa B induction by visfatin in human vascular endothelial cells : its role in MMP-2/9 production and activation. Diabetes Care, Vol.31 (No.4). pp. 758-760. doi:10.2337/dc07-1544 ISSN 0149-5992.

Adya, Raghu, Tan, Bee K., Punn, Anu, Chen, Jing and Randeva, Harpal S. (2008) Visfatin induces human endothelial VEGF and MMP-2/9 production via MAPK and PI3K/Akt signalling pathways : novel insights into visfatin-induced angiogenesis. Cardiovascular Research, Vol.78 (No.2). pp. 356-365. doi:10.1093/cvr/cvm111 ISSN 0008-6363.

Ahmed, Usman, Dobler, Darin, Larkin, Sarah J., Rabbani, Naila and Thornalley, Paul J. (2008) Reversal of hyperglycemia-induced angiogenesis deficit of human endothelial cells by overexpression of glyoxalase 1 in vitro. In: 9th International Symposium on the Maillard Reaction, Munich, Germany, Sep, 2007. Published in: New York Academy of Sciences. Annals, Vol.1126 pp. 262-264. ISBN 978-1-57331-719-1. doi:10.1196/annals.1433.035 ISSN 0077-8923.

Andrikopoulos, George K., Grammatopoulos, Dimitris, Tzeis, Stylianos E., Zervou, Sevasti I., Richter, Dimitris J., Zairis, Michalis N., Gialafos, Elias J., Sakellariou, Dimitris C., Foussas, Stefanos G., Manolis, Antonis S., Stefanadis, Christodoulos I., Toutouzas, Pavlos K. and Hillhouse, Edward W. (2008) Association of the 894G>T polymorphism in the endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene with risk of acute myocardial infarction. BMC Medical Genetics, Vol.9 (No.43). doi:10.1186/1471-2350-9-43 ISSN 1471-2350.

Antonysunil, Adaikalakoteswari, Perkins, B., Krolewski, A. S., Rabbani, Naila and Thornalley, Paul J. (2008) Thiamine status and risk of early renal function decline in type 1 diabetic patients. In: 43rd General Assembly of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes, Amsterdam, 20 September 2007. Published in: Diabetologia, Vol.51 (Suppl.1). S98-S98. ISSN 0012-186X.

Arcari, A., Zito, F., Di Castelnuovo, A., De Curtis, A., Dirckx, C., Arnout, J., Cappuccio, Francesco, van Dongen, Martien C. J. M., de Lorgeril, M., Krogh, V., Siani, A., Donati, M. B., de Gaetano, G. and Iacoviello, L. (2008) C reactive protein and its determinants in healthy men and women from European regions at different risk of coronary disease : the IMMIDIET Project. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis, Vol.6 (No.3). pp. 436-443. doi:10.1111/j.1538-7836.2007.02851.x ISSN 1538-7933.

Arduini, Arduino, Bonomini, Mario, Savica, V., Amato, A and Zammit, Victor A. (2008) Carnitine in metabolic disease : potential for pharmacological intervention. Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Vol.120 (No.2). pp. 149-156. doi:10.1016/j.pharmthera.2008.08.008 ISSN 0163-7258.

B

Barber, T. M., Bennett, A. J., Groves, C. J., Sovio, U., Ruokonen, A., Martikainen, H., Pouta, A., Hartikainen, A.-L., Elliott, P., Lindgren, C. M., Freathy, R. M., Koch, K., Ouwehand, W. H., Karpe, F., Conway, G. S., Wass, J. A. H., Järvelin, M.-R., Franks, S. and McCarthy, Mark I. (2008) Association of variants in the fat mass and obesity associated (FTO) gene with polycystic ovary syndrome. Diabetologia, Vol.51 (No.7). pp. 1153-1158. doi:10.1007/s00125-008-1028-6 ISSN 0012-186X.

Barber, T. M., Casanueva, F. F, Karpe, F., Lage, M., Franks, S., McCarthy, Mark I. and Wass, J. A H (2008) Ghrelin levels are suppressed and show a blunted response to oral glucose in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. European Journal of Endocrinology, Vol.158 (No.4). pp. 511-516. doi:10.1530/EJE-07-0683 ISSN 0804-4643.

Barber, T. M., Golding, S. J., Alvey, C., Wass, J. A. H., Karpe, F., Franks, S. and McCarthy, Mark I. (2008) Global adiposity rather than abnormal regional fat distribution characterizes women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism , Vol.93 (No.3). pp. 999-1004. doi:10.1210/jc.2007-2117 ISSN 0021-972x.

Barber, T. M., Hazell, M., Christodoulides, C., Golding, S. J., Alvey, C., Burling, K., Vidal-Puig, A., Groome, N. P., Wass, J. A. H., Franks, S. and McCarthy, Mark I. (2008) Serum levels of retinol-binding protein 4 and adiponectin in women with polycystic ovary syndrome : associations with visceral fat but no evidence for fat mass-independent effects on pathogenesis in this condition. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism , Vol.93 (No.7). pp. 2859-2865. doi:10.1210/jc.2007-2759 ISSN 0021-972x.

Barwell, Nicholas D., Malkova, Dalia, Moran, Colin N., Cleland, Steve J., Packard, Christopher J., Zammit, Victor A. and Gill, J. M. R. (Jason M. R.) (2008) Exercise training has greater effects on insulin sensitivity in daughters of patients with type 2 diabetes than in women with no family history of diabetes. Diabetologia, Volume 51 (Number 10). pp. 1912-1919. doi:10.1007/s00125-008-1097-6 ISSN 0012-186X.

Bellary, Srikanth, O'Hare, J. Paul, Raymond, Neil T., Gumber, Anil, Mughal, S., Szczepura, Ala, Kumar, Sudhesh and Barnett, A. H. (2008) Enhanced diabetes care to patients of south Asian ethnic origin (the United Kingdom Asian Diabetes Study) : a cluster randomised controlled trial. Lancet, Vol.371 (No.9626). pp. 1769-1776. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60764-3 ISSN 0140-6736.

Bode, Lars, Salvestrini, Camilla, Park, Pyong Woo, Li, Jin-Ping, Esko, Jeffrey D., Yamaguchi, Yu, Murch, Simon and Freeze, Hudson H. (2008) Heparan sulfate and syndecan-1 are essential in maintaining murine and human intestinal epithelial barrier function. Journal of Clinical Investigation, Vol.118 (No.1). pp. 229-238. doi:10.1172/JCI32335 ISSN 0021-9738.

Boothby, M., Umpleby, A. M., Shojaee-Moradie, F., Tomlinson, J. W., Gathercole, L. L., McGee, K. C. (Kirsty Claire), Das, S. (Satyajit) and Shahmanesh, Mohsen (2008) HIV infection significantly reduces lipoprotein lipase which remains low after 6 months of antiretroviral therapy. In: 10th International Workshop on Adverse Drug Reactions and Lipodystrophy in HIV, London, England, Nov 06-08, 2008. Published in: Antiviral Therapy, Vol.13 (No.8). A45. ISSN 1359-6535.

Boothby, M., Umpleby, A.M., Shojaee-Moradie, F., Tomlinson, J. W., Gathercole, L. L., McGee, K. C. (Kirsty Claire), Das, S. and Shahmanesh, Mohsen (2008) HIV infection significantly reduces lipoprotein lipase which remains low after 6 months of antiretroviral therapy. Journal of the International AIDS Society, Vol.1 . doi:10.1186/1758-2652-11-S1-P113

Brunner, Eric, Kivimäki, Mika, Witte, Daniel R., Lawlor, Debbie A., Smith, George Davey, Cooper, Jackie A., Miller, Michelle A., Lowe, G. D. O., Rumley, Ann, Casas, Juan P., Shah, Tina, Humphries, Steve E., Hingorani, Aroon, Marmot, Michael G., Timpson, Nicholas J. and Kumari, Meena (2008) Inflammation, insulin resistance, and diabetes : mendelian randomization using CRP haplotypes points upstream. PL o S One, Vol.5 (No.8). doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0050155 ISSN 1932-6203.

Butler, Anthony R. and Feelisch, Martin (2008) Therapeutic uses of inorganic nitrite and nitrate - from the past to the future. Circulation, Vol.117 (No.16). pp. 2151-2159. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.753814

C

Cappuccio, Francesco (2008) Dietary salt reduction. In: Wilcox, Christopher S., (ed.) Therapy in nephrology & hypertension : a companion to Brenner & Rector's The kidney. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders/Elsevier, pp. 583-590. ISBN 9781416054849

Cappuccio, Francesco, Kerry, Sally M., Adeyemo, Adebowale, Luke, Amy, Amoah, Albert G. B., Bovet, Pascal, Connor, Myles D., Forrester, Terrence, Gervasoni, Jean-Pierre, Kaki, Gisela Kimbally, Plange-Rhule , Jacob, Thorogood, Margaret and Cooper, Richard S. (2008) Body size and blood pressure : an analysis of Africans and the African diaspora. Epidemiology, Vol.19 (No.1). pp. 38-46. doi:10.1097/EDE.0b013e31815c4d2c ISSN 1044-3983.

Cappuccio, Francesco and Lockley, Steven B. (2008) Safety and the flying doctor. BMJ, Vol.336 (No.7637). p. 218. doi:10.1136/bmj.39468.659051.59 ISSN 0959-535X.

Cappuccio, Francesco and Stranges, Saverio (2008) Response to gender-specific associations of short sleep duration with prevalent hypertension. Hypertension, Volume 51 (Number 3). E17-E17. doi:10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.107.108811

Cappuccio, Francesco, Taggart, Frances M., Kandala, Ngianga-Bakwin, Currie, Andrew, Peile, Ed, Stranges, Saverio and Miller, Michelle A. (2008) Meta-analysis of short sleep duration and obesity in children and adults. Sleep, Vol.31 (No.5). pp. 619-626. ISSN 0161-8105.

(2008) SLC2A9 is a high-capacity urate transporter in humans. PL o S Medicine, Vol.5 (No.10). doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0050197 ISSN 1549-1277.

Ceriello, Antonio, Esposito, Katherine, Piconi, Ludovica, Ihnat, Michael, Thorpe, Jessica, Testa, Roberto, Bonfigli, Anna Rita and Giugliano, Dario (2008) Glucose "peak" and glucose "spike" : impact on endothelial function and oxidative stress. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, Volume 82 (Number 2). pp. 262-267. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2008.07.015 ISSN 0168-8227.

DIRECT (Diabetic Retinopathy Candesartan Trials) Program Study Group (Including: Chaturvedi, Nish, Porta, Massimo, Klein, Ronald, Orchard, Trevor, Fuller, John, Parving, Hans Henrik, Bilous, Rudy and Sjølie, Anne Katrin). (2008) Effect of candesartan on prevention (DIRECT-Prevent 1) and progression (DIRECT-Protect 1) of retinopathy in type 1 diabetes : randomised, placebo-controlled trials. Lancet, Vol.372 (No.9647). pp. 1394-1402. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61412-9 ISSN 0140-6736.

Conner, Alex C., Kissling, Christian, Hodges, Edward, Huennerkopf, Regina, Clement, R. Marc, Dudley, E. (Edward), Freitag, Christine M., Roesler, Michael, Retz, Wolfgang and Thome, Johannes (2008) Neurotrophic factor-related gene polymorphisms and adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) score in a high-risk male population. American Journal of Medical Genetics. Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics , Vol.147B (No.8 ). pp. 1476-1480. doi:10.1002/ajmg.b.30632 ISSN 1552-4841.

Conner, Matthew, Hicks, Matthew R., Dafforn, Tim, Knowles, Timothy J., Ludwig, Christian, Staddon, Susan, Overduin, Michael, Guenther, Ulrich L., Thome, J. (Johannes), Wheatley, Mark, Dr., Poyner, David R. and Conner, Alex C. (2008) Functional and biophysical analysis of the C-terminus of the CGRP-receptor ; a family B GPCR. Biochemistry, Vol.47 (No.32). pp. 8434-8444. doi:10.1021/bi8004126 ISSN 0006-2960.

Costanzo, Simona, Di Castelnuovo, Augusto, Zito, Francesco, Krogh, Vittorio, Siani, Alfonso, Arnout, Jozef, Cappuccio, Francesco, Miller, Michelle A., van Dongen, Martien, de Lorgeril, Michel, de Gaetano, Giovanni, Donati, Maria Benedetta and Iacoviello, Licia (2008) Prevalence, awareness, treatment and control of hypertension in healthy unrelated male–female pairs of European regions : the dietary habit profile in European communities with different risk of myocardial infarction – the impact of migration as a model of gene–environment interaction project. Journal of Hypertension, Vol.26 (No.12). pp. 2303-2311. doi:10.1097/HJH.0b013e328311ce04 ISSN 0263-6352.

D

D'Elia, L., Galletti, F., Cappuccio, Francesco, Siani, Alfonso, Iacone, Roberto, Russo, O., Schiattarella, P., Avallone, S., Ippolito, Renato and Strazzullo, Pasquale (2008) Relationship between hs-C-reactive protein (CRP) and the development of hypertension in men : Results of the Olivetti Prospective Heart Study. In: 18th Scientific Meeting of the European-Society-of-Hypertension/22nd Scientific Meeting of the International-Society-of-Hypertension, Berlin, Germany, Jun 14-19, 2008. Published in: Journal of Hypertension, Vol.26 (Suppl.1). S319-S319. ISSN 0263-6352.

Dixon, A. N., Valsamakis, Georgios, Hanif, M. W., Field, A., Boutsiadis, A., Harte, A. L., McTernan, P. G., Barnett, A. H. and Kumar, Sudhesh (2008) Effect of the orlistat on serum endotoxin lipopolysaccharide and adipocytokines in South Asian individuals with impaired glucose tolerance. International Journal of Clinical Practice, Volume 62 (Number 7). pp. 1124-1129. doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01800.x ISSN 1368-5031.

E

Eardley, Kevin S., Kubal, Chandrashekhar, Zehnder, Daniel, Quinkler, Marcus, Lepenies, Julia, Savage, Caroline O. S., Howie, Alexander J., Kaur, Kirrenjit, Cooper, Mark S., Adu, Dwomoa and Cockwell, Paul (2008) The role of capillary density, macrophage infiltration and interstitial scarring in the pathogenesis of human chronic kidney disease. Kidney International, Volume 74 (Number 4). pp. 495-504. doi:10.1038/ki.2008.183 ISSN 0085-2538.

Esposito, Katherine, Ciotola, Miryam, Carleo, Diego, Schisano, Bruno, Sardelli, Luigi, Di Tommaso, Domenico, Misso, Lucio, Saccomanno, Franco, Ceriello, Antonio and Giugliano, D. (Dario) (2008) Post-meal glucose peaks at home associate with carotid intima-media thickness in type 2 diabetes. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism , Volume 93 (Number 4). pp. 1345-1350. doi:10.1210/jc.2007-2000 ISSN 0021-972x.

F

Feelisch, Martin (2008) The chemical biology of nitric oxide - an outsider's reflections about its role in osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage, Vol.16 (Suppl.2). S3-S13. doi:10.1016/S1063-4584(08)60007-2 ISSN 1063-4584.

Feelisch, Martin, Fernandez, Bernadette O., Bryan, Nathan S., Garcia-Saura, Maria Francisca, Bauer, Selena, Whitlock, David R., Ford, Peter C., Janero, David R., Rodriguez, Juan and Ashrafian, Houman (2008) Tissue processing of nitrite in hypoxia : an intricate interplay of nitric oxide-generating and -scavenging systems. Journal of Biological Chemistry, Vol.283 (No.49). pp. 33927-33934. doi:10.1074/jbc.M806654200 ISSN 0021-9258.

Firth, P. G, Zheng, H., Windsor, J. S, Sutherland, A. I, Imray, C. (Chris), Moore, G W K, Semple, J. L, Roach, R. C and Salisbury, R. A (2008) Mortality on Mount Everest, 1921-2006 : descriptive study. BMJ, Vol.337 (No.1). a2654-a2654. doi:10.1136/bmj.a2654 ISSN 0959-535X.

Fleming, Thomas, Rabbani, Naila and Thornalley, Paul J. (2008) Preparation of nucleotide advanced glycation endproducts - Imidazopurinone adducts formed by glycation of deoxyguanosine with glyoxal and methylglyoxal. New York Academy of Sciences. Annals, Volume 1126 . pp. 280-282. doi:10.1196/annals.1433.037 ISSN 0077-8923.

G

Gaiha, Gaurav D., Dong, T., Palaniyar, Nades, Mitchell, Daniel A., Reid, Kenneth B. M. and Clark, H. W. (2008) Surfactant protein A binds to HIV and inhibits direct infection of CD4(+) cells, but enhances dendritic cell-mediated viral transfer. Journal of Immunology, Volume 181 (Number 1). pp. 601-609. ISSN 0022-1767.

Galletti, Ferruccio, D'Elia, Lanfranco, Barba, Gianvincenzo, Siani, Alfonso, Cappuccio, Francesco, Farinaro, Eduardo, Iacone, Roberto, Russo, Ornella, De Palma, D, Ippolito, Renato and Strazzullo, Pasquale (2008) High-circulating leptin levels are associated with greater risk of hypertension in men independently of body mass and insulin resistance : results of an eight-year follow-up study. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism , Vol.93 (No.10). pp. 3922-3926. doi:10.1210/jc.2008-1280 ISSN 0021-972x.

Goenka, Niru, Kotonya, Christina, Penney, Michael D., Randeva, Harpal S. and O'Hare, J. Paul (2008) Thiazolidinediones and the renal and hormonal response to water immersion-induced volume expansion in type 2 diabetes mellitus. American Journal of Physiology: Endocrinology and Metabolism, Volume 294 (Number 4). E733-E739. doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00583.2007 ISSN 0193-1849.

Grammatopoulos, Dimitris (2008) Placental corticotrophin-releasing hormone and its receptors in human pregnancy and labour : still a scientific enigma. Journal of Neuroendocrinology, Volume 20 (Number 4). pp. 432-438. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2826.2008.01660.x

Gupta, P., Harte, A., Sturdee, D. W., Sharma, A., Barnett, A. H., Kumar, S. and McTernan, P. G. (Philip G.) (2008) Effects of menopausal status on circulating calcitonin gene-related peptide and adipokines : implications for insulin resistance and cardiovascular risks. Climacteric, Vol.11 (No.5). pp. 364-372. doi:10.1080/13697130802378493 ISSN 1369-7137.

H

Harte, A. L., Hill, M. J., da Silva, N. F., McGee, K. C., Baker, Adam R., Clapham, J. C., Kumar, Sudhesh and McTernan, P. G. (2008) Depot specific activity of the 15-lipoxygenase pathway in adipose tissue : the inflammatory response and metabolic disease. In: 44th Annual Meeting of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes, Rome, Italy, 7 - 11 September 2008. Published in: Diabetologia, Vol.51 (Suppl.1). S329-S329. ISSN 0012-186X.

Heutling, D., Schulz, H., Nickel, I., Kleinstein, J., Kaltwasser, P., Westphal, S., Mittermayer, F., Wolzt, M., Krzyzanowska, K., Randeva, Harpal S., Schernthaner, G. and Lehnert, H. (2008) Asymmetrical dimethylarginine, inflammatory and metabolic parameters in women with polycystic ovary syndrome before and after metformin treatment. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism , Vol.93 (No.1). pp. 82-90. doi:10.1210/jc.2007-0842 ISSN 0021-972x.

Hipwell, Alison, Turner, Andy and Barlow, Julie (Julie Helen) (2008) 'We're not fully aware of their cultural needs' : tutors' experiences of delivering the Expert Patients Programme to South Asian attendees. Diversity in Health and Care, Vol.5 (No.4). pp. 281-290. ISSN 1759-1422.

Huxley, Caroline J. (2008) “It’s a comparison thing isn’t it?” Exploring the influences of same-sex relationships on appearance-concerns. In: Appearance Matters 3 Conference, Bristol, 1-2 July 2008

Huxley, Caroline J. (2008) Review of Evolutionary models : the psychology of physical attraction, Swami, V. and Furnham, A. Psychologist, Vol.21 (No.7). p. 605. ISSN 0952-8229

I

Imray, C. (Chris) (2008) High altitude illnesses. In: Johnson, Chris and Anderson, Sarah and Dallimore, Jon and Winser, Shane and Imray, C. (Chris), (eds.) Oxford Handbook of Expedition and Wilderness Medicine (Oxford Medical Handbooks). Oxford medical publications . Oxford ; UK: Oxford University Press, pp. 620-630. ISBN 9780199296613

K

Kandala, Ngianga-Bakwin, Ji, Chen, Stallard, Nigel, Stranges, Saverio and Cappuccio, Francesco (2008) Morbidity from diarrhoea, cough and fever among young children in Nigeria. Annals of Tropical Medicine & Parasitology, Vol.102 (No.5). pp. 427-445. doi:10.1179/136485908X300797 ISSN 0003-4983.

Kissling, Christian, Retz, Wolfgang, Wiemann, Stefan, Coogan, Andrew N., Clement, R. Marc, Hünnerkopf, Regina, Conner, Alex C., Freitag, Christine M., Rösler, Michael and Thome, Johannes (2008) A polymorphism at the 3′-untranslated region of the CLOCK gene is associated with adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, Vol.147B (No.3). pp. 333-338. doi:10.1002/ajmg.b.30602 ISSN 1552-4841.

Kivimäki, Mika, Lawlor, Debbie A., Smith, George Davey, Kumari, Meena, Donald, Ann, Britton, A. (Annie), Casas, Juan P., Shah, Tina, Brunner, Eric, Timpson, Nicholas J., Halcox, Julian P. J., Miller, Michelle A., Humphries, Steve E., Deanfield, John, Marmot, Michael G. and Hingorani, Aroon (2008) Does high C-reactive protein concentration increase atherosclerosis? : the Whitehall II Study. PLOS One, Vol.3 (No.8). e3013. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0003013 ISSN 1932-6203.

Kos, Katarina, Syn, W. -K., Lewandowski, K. C., Bennett, J., Nwokolo, Chuka U., O'Hare, J. Paul and Randeva, Harpal S. (2008) Comparison of maternal ghrelin and leptin in healthy mothers and mothers with Type 1 diabetes. Diabetic Medicine, Vol.25 (No.12). pp. 1400-1405. doi:10.1111/j.1464-5491.2008.02604.x ISSN 0742-3071.

Kou, Baijun, Ni, Jinsong, Vatish, Manu and Singer, Donald R. J. (2008) Xanthine oxidase interaction with vascular endothelial growth factor in human endothelial cell angiogenesis. Microcirculation, Volume 15 (Number 3). pp. 251-267. doi:10.1080/1073968070165149 ISSN 1073-9688.

Krarup, Anders, Mitchell, Daniel A. and Sim, Robert B. (2008) Recognition of acetylated oligosaccharides by human L-ficolin. Immunology Letters, Vol.118 (No.2). pp. 152-156. doi:10.1016/j.imlet.2008.03.014 ISSN 0165-2478.

Krishnan, Nithya S., Fleetwood, Paul, Higgins, Rob, Hathaway, M. (Mark), Zehnder, Daniel, Mitchell, Daniel A., Hamer, Rizwan, Fletcher, S. (Simon), Lam, For Tai, Kashi, Habib, Tan, Lam Chin, Imray, C. (Chris) and Briggs, D. (David) (2008) Application of flow cytometry to monitor antibody levels in ABO incompatible kidney transplantation. Transplantation, Vol.86 (No.3). pp. 474-477. doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e31817c4c4c ISSN 0041-1337.

L

Larkin, J. R. and Thornalley, Paul J. (2008) High glucose causes a decrease in expression of thiamine transporters in human proximal tubule epithelial cells in vitro. In: 44th Annual Meeting of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes, Rome, Italy, 7 - 11 September 2008. Published in: Diabetologia, Vol.51 (Suppl.1). S97-S97. ISSN 0012-186X.

Lee, U., Wie, C., Fernandez, Bernadette O., Feelisch, Martin and Vierling, E. (2008) Modulation of nitrosative stress by S-nitrosoglutathione reductase is critical for thermotolerance and plant growth in arabidopsis. Plant Cell, Vol.20 (No.3). pp. 786-802. doi:10.1105/tpc.107.052647 ISSN 1040-4651.

Lewandowski, K. C., Basinska-Lewandowska, M., Bienkiewicz, M., Randeva, Harpal S. and Lewinski, A. (2008) Retinol-binding protein 4 (RBP-4) levels do not change after oral glucose tolerance test and after dexamethasone, but correlate with some indices of insulin resistance in humans. Endokrynologia Polska/Polish Journal of Endocrinology , Vol.59 (No.4). pp. 305-311. ISSN 0423–104X.

Lewandowski, Krzysztof C., Stojanovic, Nemanja, Bienkiewicz, Malgorzata, Tan, Bee K., Prelevic, Gordana M., Press, Martin, Tuck, Susan, O'Hare, J. Paul and Randeva, Harpal S. (2008) Elevated concentrations of retinol-binding protein-4 (RBP-4) in gestational diabetes mellitus : negative correlation with soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (sVCAM-1). Gynecological Endocrinology, Vol.24 (No.6). pp. 300-305. doi:10.1080/09513590802141052 ISSN 0951-3590.

Lloyd, Cathy E., Johnson, Mark R. D., Mughal, Shanaz, Sturt, Jackie, Collins, Gary S., Roy, Tapash, Bibi, Rukhsana and Barnett, A. H. (2008) Securing recruitment and obtaining informed consent in minority ethnic groups in the UK. BMC Health Services Research, Vol.8 (No.68). doi:10.1186/1472-6963-8-68 ISSN 1472-6963.

Lloyd, Cathy E., Sturt, Jackie, Johnson, M., Mughal, Shanaz, Collins, Gary S. and Barnett, A. H. (2008) Development of alternative methods of data collection in South Asians with Type 2 diabetes. Diabetic Medicine, Volume 25 (Number 4). pp. 455-462. doi:10.1111/j.1464-5491.2008.02401.x ISSN 0742-3071.

M

ONTARGET investigators (Including: Mann, Johannes F. E., Schmieder, Roland E, McQueen, Matthew, Dyal, Leanne, Schumacher, Helmut, Pogue, Janice, Wang, Xingyu, Maggioni, Aldo, Budaj, Andrzej, Chaithiraphan, Suphachai, Dickstein, Kenneth, Keltai, Matyas, Metsärinne, Kaj, Oto, Ali, Parkhomenko, Alexander, Piegas, Leopoldo S., Svendsen, Tage L., Teo, Koon K. and Yusuf, Salim). (2008) Renal outcomes with telmisartan, ramipril, or both, in people at high vascular risk (the ONTARGET study) : a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, controlled trial. Lancet, Vol.372 (No.9638). pp. 547-553. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61236-2 ISSN 0140-6736.

Markovic, Danijela, Lehnert, Hendrik, Levine, Michael A. and Grammatopoulos, Dimitris (2008) Structural determinants critical for localization and signaling within the seventh transmembrane domain of the type 1 corticotropin releasing hormone receptor : lessons from the receptor variant R1d. Molecular Endocrinology, Volume 22 (Number 11). pp. 2505-2519. doi:10.1210/me.2008-0177 ISSN 0888-8809.

McCormack, Terry and Cappuccio, Francesco (2008) 10 steps before you refer for : hypertension. British Journal of Cardiology, Vol.15 (No.5). pp. 254-257. ISSN 0969-6113.

McGee, K. C. (Kirsty Claire), Harte, A. L. (Alison L.), Hill, M., Boothby, M., Tomlinson, J., Gathercole, L. L., Kumar, Sudhesh, Shahmanesh, Mohsen and McTernan, P. G. (Philip G.) (2008) The differential impact of antiretroviral (ARV) therapies on mitochondrial and lipid metabolism genes in human adipose tissue. In: 44th Annual Meeting of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes, Rome, Italy, 7 - 11 September 2008. Published in: Diabetologia, Vol.51 (Suppl.1). S304-S305. ISSN 0012-186X.

Mehanna, Hisham M., Abdelrahim, A., Sankar, S., Randeva, Harpal S. and Lehnert, H. (2008) Setting up a minimally invasive, endoscopically assisted parathyroidectomy service in the UK on a shoe-string : how we do it. Clinical Otolaryngology, Vol.33 (No.5). pp. 491-494. doi:10.1111/j.1749-4486.2008.01793.x ISSN 1749-4478.

Mistry, Tina, Digby, Janet E., Desai, Ken M. and Randeva, Harpal S. (2008) Leptin and adiponectin interact in the regulation of prostate cancer cell growth via modulation of p53 and bcl-2 expression. BJU International, Vol.101 (No.10). pp. 1317-1322. doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2008.07512.x ISSN 1464-1603.

Mitchell, Daniel A., Ilyas, Rebecca, Dodds, Alister W. and Sim, Robert B. (2008) Enzyme-independent, orientation-selective conjugation of whole human complement C3 to protein surfaces. Journal of Immunological Methods, Vol.337 (No.1). pp. 49-54. doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.05.011 ISSN 0022-1759.

Molostvov, Guerman, Fletcher, Simon, Bland, Rosemary and Zehnder, Daniel (2008) Extracellular calcium-sensing receptor mediated signalling is involved in human vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation and apoptosis. Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, Vol.22 (No.5-6). pp. 413-422. doi:10.1159/000185484 ISSN 1015-8987.

(2008) Glyoxalase-1 prevents mitochondrial protein modification and enhances lifespan in Caenorhabditis elegans. Aging Cell, Vol.7 (No.2). pp. 260-269. doi:10.1111/j.1474-9726.2008.00371.x ISSN 1474-9726.

Myers, Stephen D., Biccard, Bruce M., Chan, Colin, Imray, C. (Chris), Wright, Alexander D. and Pattinson, Kyle T. S. (2008) Delayed acclimatization of the ventilatory threshold in healthy trekkers. Wilderness and Environmental Medicine, Vol.19 (No.2). pp. 124-128. doi:10.1580/07-WEME-BR-1271.1 ISSN 1080-6032.

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Nagasaka, Yasuko, Fernandez, Bernadette O., Garcia-Saura, Maria F., Petersen, Bodil, Ichinose, Fumito, Bloch, Kenneth D., Feelisch, Martin and Zapol, Warren M. (2008) Brief periods of nitric oxide inhalation protect against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. Anesthesiology, Vol.109 (No.4). pp. 675-682. doi:10.1097/ALN.0b013e318186316e ISSN 0003-3022.

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AVOID Study Investigators (Including: Parving, Hans-Henrik, Persson, Frederik, Lewis, Julia B., Lewis, Edmund J. and Hollenberg, Norman K.). (2008) Aliskiren combined with losartan in type 2 diabetes and nephropathy. New England Journal Of Medicine , Vol.358 (No.23). pp. 2433-2446. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa0708379 ISSN 0028-4793.

Pattaranit, Ratchada, Berg, Hugo van den and Spanswick, David (2008) The development of insulin resistance in Type 2 diabetes : insights from knockout studies. Science Progress, Vol.91 (No.3). pp. 285-316. doi:10.3184/003685008X361343 ISSN 0036-8504.

Perkins, B., Rabbani, Naila, Weston, A., Antonysunil, Adaikalakoteswari, Ficociello, Linda H., Warram, James, Krolewski, A. S. and Thornalley, Paul J. (2008) Early renal function decline in type 1 diabetes is associated with excess urinary excretion of markers of protein damage. Diabetes, Vol.57 . A210-A210.

(2008) A critical assessment of Mus musculus gene function prediction using integrated genomic evidence. Genome Biology, 9 (Suppl 1). S2. doi:10.1186/gb-2008-9-s1-s2 ISSN 1474-7596.

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Rabbani, Naila and Thornalley, Paul J. (2008) Assay of 3-nitrotyrosine in tissues and body fluids by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometric detection. Methods in Enzymology, Volume 440 . pp. 337-359. doi:10.1016/S0076-6879(07)00822-1 ISSN 0076-6879.

Rabbani, Naila and Thornalley, Paul J. (2008) Dicarbonyls linked to damage in the powerhouse : glycation of mitochondrial proteins and oxidative stress. In: 3rd Intracellular Proteolysis Meeting, Canary Isl, Spain, Mar 05-07, 2008. Published in: Biochemical Society Transactions, Vol.36 (Pt.5). pp. 1045-1050. doi:10.1042/BST0361045 ISSN 0300-5127.

Rabbani, Naila and Thornalley, Paul J. (2008) Increased protein damage by advanced glycation endproducts and oxidation adducts in low density lipoprotein of type 2 diabetic patients. In: 43rd Annual Meeting of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Sep 18-21, 2007. Published in: Diabetologia, Vol.51 (Suppl.1). S525-S525. ISSN 0012-186X.

Rabbani, Naila and Thornalley, Paul J. (2008) The dicarbonyl proteome - proteins susceptible to dicarbonyl glycation at functional sites in health, aging, and disease. In: 9th International Symposium on the Maillard Reaction, Munich, Germany, Sep, 2007. Published in: Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Volume 1126 pp. 124-127. ISBN 978-1-57331-719-1. doi:10.1196/annals.1433.043 ISSN 0077-8923.

Radford, C. R., Schisano, B., McTernan, P. G. (Philip G.) and Ceriello, Antonio (2008) The impact of oscillating glucose and the metabolic memory effect on oxidative stress in human endothelial cells. In: 43rd Annual Meeting of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Sep 18-21, 2007. Published in: Diabetologia, Vol.51 (Suppl.1). S29-S30. ISSN 0012-186X.

Ramanjaneya, Manjunath, Conner, Alex C., Chen, J. (Jing), Stanfield, Peter R. and Randeva, Harpal S. (2008) Orexins stimulate steroidogenic acute regulatory protein expression through multiple signaling pathways in human adrenal H295R cells. Endocrinology, Volume 149 (Number 8). pp. 4106-4115. doi:10.1210/en.2007-1739 ISSN 0013-7227.

Rees, Simon D., Bellary, Srikanth, Britten, Abigail C., O'Hare, J. Paul, Kumar, Sudhesh, Barnett, A. H. and Kelly, M. Ann (2008) Common variants of the TCF7L2 gene are associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in a UK-resident South Asian population. BMC Medical Genetics, Vol.9 (No.8). doi:10.1186/1471-2350-9-8 ISSN 1471-2350.

Russo, Paola, Siani, Alfonso, Miller, Michelle A., Karanam, Sharada, Esposito, Teresa, Gianfrancesco, Fernando, Barba, Gianvincenzo, Lauria, Fabio, Strazzullo, Pasquale and Cappuccio, Francesco (2008) Genetic variants of Y chromosome are associated with a protective lipid profile in black men. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, Vol.28 . pp. 1569-1574. doi:10.1161/ATVBAHA.108.168641 ISSN 1079-5642.

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Schisano, B., Radford, C. R., Harte, A. L. (Alison L.), McGee, K. C. (Kirsty Claire), McTernan, P. G. (Philip G.) and Ceriello, Antonio (2008) Effects of hyperglycaemia on Nrf2 and p53 antioxidant transcriptional activity in HUVECS. In: 43rd Annual Meeting of the European-Association-for-the-Study-of-Diabetes, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Sep 18-21, 2007. Published in: Diabetologia, Vol.51 (Suppl.1). S94-S94. ISSN 0012-186X.

Singer, Donald R. J., Edmunds, M. E. and Cappuccio, Francesco (2008) Feasibility study of a virtual approach to cardiovascular risk management. Journal of Hypertension, Vol.26 (Suppl.1). S299-S299.

Singer, Donald R. J. and Kite, A. (2008) Management of hypertension in peripheral arterial disease : does the choice of drugs matter? European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Vol.35 (No.6). pp. 701-708. doi:10.1016/j.ejvs.2008.01.007 ISSN 1078-5884.

DIRECT (Diabetic Retinopathy Candesartan Trials) Program Study Group (Including: Sjølie, Anne Katrin, Klein, Ronald, Porta, Massimo, Orchard, Trevor, Fuller, John, Parving, Hans Henrik, Bilous, Rudy and Chaturvedi, Nish). (2008) Effect of candesartan on progression and regression of retinopathy in type 2 diabetes (DIRECT-Protect 2) : a randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet, Vol.372 (No.9647). pp. 1385-1393. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61411-7 ISSN 0140-6736.

Sooranna, Suren R., Grigsby, Peta L., Myatt, Leslie, Bennett, Phillip, Grammatopoulos, Dimitris, Europe-Finner, G. N. and Johnson, Mark R. (2008) Cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase and Epac mediate cyclic AMP responses in human myometrium during pregnancy. In: 55th Annual Meeting of the Society-for-Gynecologic-Investigation, San Diego, CA, Mar 26-29, 2008. Published in: Reproductive Sciences, Vol.15 (No.2, Suppl.S). 268A-268A. ISSN 1933-7191.

Squires, Paul E., Hills, Claire E., Ronco, Pierre and Bland, Rosemary (2008) Functional expression of TRPV4 in human collecting duct (HCD) cells: a role in diabetic nephropathy. In: 43rd Annual Meeting of the European-Association-for-the-Study-of-Diabetes, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Sep 18-21, 2007. Published in: Diabetologia, Vol.51 (Suppl.1). S44-S45. ISSN 0012-186X.

Stranges, Saverio, Cappuccio, Francesco, Kandala, Ngianga-Bakwin, Miller, Michelle A., Taggart, Frances M., Kumari, Meena, Ferrie, Jane E., Shipley, Martin J., Brunner, Eric J. and Marmot, Michael G. (2008) Cross-sectional versus prospective associations of sleep duration with changes in relative weight and body fat distribution : the Whitehall II study. American Journal of Epidemiology, Vol.167 (No.3). pp. 321-329. doi:10.1093/aje/kwm302 ISSN 0002-9262.

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Strazzullo, Pasquale, Cappuccio, Francesco, Iacone, Roberto, Russo, Ornella, Galletti, Ferruccio, Siani, Alfonso, Barbato, A., Venezia, A., Miller, Michelle A., Avallone, S. and Ippolito, Renato (2008) Relationship of serum insulin, leptin and adiponectin and their changes over time to the incidence of hypertension in men : Results of the Olivetti Prospective Heart Study. Journal of Hypertension, Vol.26 (Suppl.1). S3-S4.

Diabetes Manual Development and Evaluation Team (Including: Sturt, Jackie). (2008) One-to-one structured education using the Diabetes Manual : evidence of effectiveness. Journal of Diabetes Nursing, Vol.12 (No.10). pp. 368-380. ISSN 1368-1109.

Sturt, Jackie (2008) One-to-one structured education using the Diabetes Manual : evidence of effectiveness. Diabetes and Primary Care, Vol.10 (No.6). pp. 363-370. ISSN 1466-8955.

Sturt, Jackie, Whitlock, Sandra, Fox, Claudine, Hearnshaw, Hilary, Farmer, A. J., Wakelin, M., Eldridge, Sandra, Griffiths, Frances and Dale, Jeremy (2008) Effects of the diabetes manual 1:1 structured education in primary care. Diabetic Medicine, Vol.25 (No.6). pp. 722-731. doi:10.1111/j.1464-5491.2008.02451.x ISSN 0742-3071.

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Tan, Bee K., Adya, Raghu, Farhatullah, S., Lewandowski, Kris C., O'Hare, J. Paul, Lehnert, Hendrik and Randeva, Harpal S. (2008) Omentin-1, a novel adipokine, is decreased in overweight insulin-resistant women with polycystic ovary syndrome : ex vivo and in vivo regulation of omentin-1 by insulin and glucose. Diabetes, Vol.57 (No.4). pp. 801-808. doi:10.2337/db07-0990 ISSN 0012-1797.

Tan, Bee K., Heutling, Dennis, Chen, Jing, Farhatullah, S., Adya, Raghu, Keay, Stephen D., Kennedy, C. Richard, Lehnert, Hendrik and Randeva, Harpal S. (2008) Metformin decreases the adipokine vaspin in overweight women with polycystic ovary syndrome concomitant with improvement in insulin sensitivity and a decrease in insulin resistance. Diabetes, Vol.57 (No.6). pp. 1501-1507. doi:10.2337/db08-0127 ISSN 0012-1797.

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Teli, Thalia, Markovic, Danijela, Hewitt, Margaret E., Levine, Michael A., Hillhouse, Edward W. and Grammatopoulos, Dimitris (2008) Structural domains determining signalling characteristics of the CRH-receptor type 1 variant R1 beta and response to PKC phosphorylation. Cellular Signalling, Vol.20 (No.1). pp. 40-49. doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2007.08.014 ISSN 0898-6568.

Tripathi, Gyanendra, Kusminski, C. M., Harte, A. L., McGee, K. C., O'Hare, J. Paul, McTernan, P. G. and Kumar, Sudhesh (2008) Obesity is associated with activation of innate immune pathway and ER stress in human abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue. In: 43rd Annual Meeting of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Sep 18-21, 2007. Published in: Diabetologia, Vol.51 (Suppl. 1). S315-S315. ISSN 0012-186X.

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Woo, V., Shestakova, M. V., Orskov, C. and Ceriello, Antonio (2008) Targets and tactics : the relative importance of HbA(1c), fasting and postprandial plasma glucose levels to glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes. International Journal of Clinical Practice, Vol.62 (No.12). pp. 1935-1942. doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01941.x

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Xue, Mingzhan, Qian, Qingwen, Antonysunil, Adaikalakoteswari, Rabbani, Naila, Babaei-Jadidi, Roya and Thornalley, Paul J. (2008) Activation of NF-E2-related factor-2 reverses biochemical dysfunction of endothelial cells induced by hyperglycemia linked to vascular disease. Diabetes, Volume 57 (Number 10). pp. 2809-2817. doi:10.2337/db06-1003 ISSN 0012-1797.

Xue, Mingzhan, Thornalley, Paul J. and Rabbani, Naila (2008) LDL glycated by methylglyoxal to physiological extent in vitro has increased binding of proteoglycan without impairment of LDL receptor binding. In: 43rd Annual Meeting of the European Association for the Study of Diabetes, Amsterdam, Netherlands, Sep 18-21, 2007. Published in: Diabetologia, Vol.51 (Suppl.1). S299-S299. ISSN 0012-186X.

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ONTARGET investigators (Including: Yusuf, S., Teo, K. K., Pogue, J., Dyal, L., Copland, I., Schumacher, H., Dagenais, G., Sleight, P. and Anderson, C.). (2008) Telmisartan, ramipril, or both in patients at high risk for vascular events. New England Journal Of Medicine , Vol.358 (No.15). pp. 1547-1559. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa0801317 ISSN 0028-4793.

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Zammit, Victor A. and Arduini, Arduino (2008) The AMPK-Malonyl-CoA-CPT1 axis in the control of hypothalamic neuronal function. Cell Metabolism, Vol.8 (No.3). p. 175. doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2008.07.009

Zammit, Victor A., Buckett, Linda K., Turnbull, Andrew V., Wure, Haja and Proven, Andrew (2008) Diacylglycerol acyltransferases : potential roles as pharmacological targets. Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Vol.118 (No.3). pp. 295-302. doi:10.1016/j.pharmthera.2008.03.010 ISSN 0163-7258.

Zehnder, Daniel, Quinkler, Marcus, Eardley, Kevin S., Bland, Rosemary, Lepenies, Julia, Hughes, Susan V., Raymond, Neil T., Howie, Alexander J., Cockwell, Paul, Stewart, Paul M. and Hewison, Martin (2008) Reduction of the vitamin D hormonal system in kidney disease is associated with increased renal inflammation. Kidney International, Vol.74 (No.10). pp. 1343-1353. doi:10.1038/ki.2008.453 ISSN 0085-2538.

Zhang, Junlong (2008) Regulation of metabolism, aging and lifespan by microRNAs. In: Lyland, Roger T. and Browning, Irving B., (eds.) RNA interference research progress. New York: Nova Biomedical Books, pp. 163-187. ISBN 9781604564464