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Hold your horses : temporal multiplexity and conflict moderation in the “Palio di Siena” (1743-2010)
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Operti, Elisa, Lampronti, Shemuel Y. and Sgourev, Stoyan V. (2020) Hold your horses : temporal multiplexity and conflict moderation in the “Palio di Siena” (1743-2010). Organization Science, 31 (1). pp. 85-102. doi:10.1287/orsc.2019.1283 ISSN 1047-7039.
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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1287/orsc.2019.1283
Abstract
The paper elaborates the concept of temporal multiplexity, defined as the overlaying of ties of different duration, such as transient employment and enduring organizational ties. This concept is instrumental in resolving long-standing challenges in network research, such as capturing the interplay between different levels of analysis or time horizons. This is made possible by longitudinal network and mobility data (1743–2010) from the Palio di Siena—the famous horse race in Siena, Italy. The outcome of interest is Palio-related collective violence. The analysis shows that relationally loaded organizational ties of rivalry or friendship increase the likelihood of incidents, whereas mobility along the same lines reduces it. The results support sociological arguments that symmetrical social space of friendship or rivalry is conducive to conflict. Mobility is a factor of moderation—by connecting employers within the actor and transferring relational content between them, it creates misalignment between the assumption of a role and fulfillment of its expectations. Mobility relaxes the relational constraints of jockeys, reducing their compliance with bellicose demands. The uncertainty resulting from mobility may have a collective benefit that is ignored by employers: the moderation of conflict.
| Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||||||
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| Subjects: | D History General and Old World > DG Italy H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor H Social Sciences > HF Commerce H Social Sciences > HM Sociology H Social Sciences > HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform S Agriculture > SF Animal culture |
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| Divisions: | Faculty of Social Sciences > Warwick Business School > Strategy & International Business Faculty of Social Sciences > Warwick Business School |
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| Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): | Palio di Siena (Festival) (Siena, Italy) , Horse racing -- Social aspects -- Italy -- Siena, Organizational behavior, Career development, Intergroup relations, Social mobility , Occupational mobility , Business networks, Competition, Strategic alliances (Business) , Siena (Italy) -- Social life and customs | ||||||||
| Journal or Publication Title: | Organization Science | ||||||||
| Publisher: | Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences (I N F O R M S) | ||||||||
| ISSN: | 1047-7039 | ||||||||
| Official Date: | January 2020 | ||||||||
| Dates: |
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| Volume: | 31 | ||||||||
| Number: | 1 | ||||||||
| Page Range: | pp. 85-102 | ||||||||
| DOI: | 10.1287/orsc.2019.1283 | ||||||||
| Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||||||
| Publication Status: | Published | ||||||||
| Access rights to Published version: | Restricted or Subscription Access | ||||||||
| Date of first compliant deposit: | 17 January 2019 | ||||||||
| Date of first compliant Open Access: | 12 June 2019 | ||||||||
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