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Infant health, cognitive performance and earnings : evidence from inception of the welfare state in Sweden
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Bhalotra, Sonia, Karlsson, Martin, Nilsson, Therese and Schwarz, Nina (2022) Infant health, cognitive performance and earnings : evidence from inception of the welfare state in Sweden. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 104 (6). pp. 1138-1156. doi:10.1162/rest_a_01031 ISSN 0034-6535.
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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/rest_a_01031
Abstract
We identify earnings impacts of exposure to an infant health intervention in Sweden, using individual linked administrative data to trace potential mechanisms. Leveraging quasirandom variation in eligibility, we estimate that exposure was associated with higher test scores in primary school for boys and girls. However only girls were more likely to score in the top quintile. Subsequent gains, in secondary schooling, employment, and earnings, are restricted to girls. We show that the differential gains for women accrued from both skills and opportunities.
Item Type: | Journal Article | |||||||||||||||
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Subjects: | R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics | |||||||||||||||
Divisions: | Faculty of Social Sciences > Economics | |||||||||||||||
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): | Infant health services -- Sweden, Child welfare -- Sweden, Early childhood education -- Sweden, Children with social disabilities -- Services for -- Sweden -- Evaluation | |||||||||||||||
Journal or Publication Title: | The Review of Economics and Statistics | |||||||||||||||
Publisher: | MIT Press | |||||||||||||||
ISSN: | 0034-6535 | |||||||||||||||
Official Date: | November 2022 | |||||||||||||||
Dates: |
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Volume: | 104 | |||||||||||||||
Number: | 6 | |||||||||||||||
Page Range: | pp. 1138-1156 | |||||||||||||||
DOI: | 10.1162/rest_a_01031 | |||||||||||||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | |||||||||||||||
Publication Status: | Published | |||||||||||||||
Re-use Statement: | This is the author’s final version, and accepted for publication in The Review of Economics and Statistics | |||||||||||||||
Access rights to Published version: | Open Access (Creative Commons) | |||||||||||||||
Date of first compliant deposit: | 22 April 2021 | |||||||||||||||
Date of first compliant Open Access: | 23 April 2021 | |||||||||||||||
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant: |
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