The Library
What causes a tip-of-the-tongue state? Evidence for lexical neighbourhood effects in speech production
Tools
UNSPECIFIED (1998) What causes a tip-of-the-tongue state? Evidence for lexical neighbourhood effects in speech production. BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 89 (Part 1). pp. 151-174. ISSN 0007-1269.
Research output not available from this repository.
Request-a-Copy directly from author or use local Library Get it For Me service.
Abstract
Are we more likely to have tip-of-the-tongue (TOT) states on some words rather than others? We report two experiments in which we manipulate the frequency and phonological distinctiveness of the target words. Me show that TOTs are more likely to arise on low-frequency words that have few close phonological neighbours. We further discuss the effect of word length upon lexical access. The data are interpreted in terms of a two-stage model of lexical access in speech production. We argue that TOTs arise because of a transient difficulty in accessing unusual phonological word forms after the corresponding abstract lexical representation has been successfully accessed. Our data fit a partial activation model of the origin of TOTs rather than an interference model. Indeed, we argue that phonological neighbours usually play a supporting rather than a blocking role in lexical access. We conclude that the role of lexical neighbourhoods may have been underestimated in previous research on lexicalization in language production.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Subjects: | B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology | ||||
Journal or Publication Title: | BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY | ||||
Publisher: | BRITISH PSYCHOLOGICAL SOC | ||||
ISSN: | 0007-1269 | ||||
Official Date: | February 1998 | ||||
Dates: |
|
||||
Volume: | 89 | ||||
Number: | Part 1 | ||||
Number of Pages: | 24 | ||||
Page Range: | pp. 151-174 | ||||
Publication Status: | Published |
Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge
Request changes or add full text files to a record
Repository staff actions (login required)
View Item |