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Ethnic differences between South Asians and white Caucasians in cardiovascular disease-related mortality in developed countries : a systematic literature review protocol
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Patel, Mubarak, Abatcha, Salim and Uthman, Olalekan Abdulrahman (2022) Ethnic differences between South Asians and white Caucasians in cardiovascular disease-related mortality in developed countries : a systematic literature review protocol. BMJ Open, 12 (7). e052487. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2021-052487 ISSN 2044-6055.
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WRAP-Ethnic-differences-south-Asians-white-caucasions-countries-protocol-2022.pdf - Published Version - Requires a PDF viewer. Available under License Creative Commons: Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0. Download (559Kb) | Preview |
Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-052487
Abstract
IntroductionCardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death worldwide, with significantly worse CVD outcomes in ethnic minorities in developed countries, especially South Asians, compared with the prevailing white ethnic group. This protocol outlines the process for conducting a systematic literature review to investigate the CVD outcome inequalities between South Asian and white Caucasian ethnic groups.MethodsStudies that compared the South Asian ethnic minority with the predominant white ethnicity in developed countries with CVD will be included from inception to 22 April 2021. We will search MEDLINE, Embase, Web of Science and grey literature to find all relevant peer-reviewed articles, reports and online theses. Articles will be screened using inclusion/exclusion criteria applied first at the title and abstract level, and then full texts, both by two independent reviewers. Articles kept in the review will undergo a risk of bias assessment using the Quality In Prognosis Studies tool and data will be extracted. Random-effects meta-analysis and heterogeneity tests will be undertaken, and tests for publication bias, outlying highly-influential observations. If insufficient data is founded or studies are highly heterogeneous, a narrative synthesis will be conducted.EthicsFormal ethical approval is not required for this review.DisseminationThe results and findings of this systematic literature review will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publications and reports.PROSPERO registration numberCRD42021240865.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||||
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Subjects: | R Medicine > RC Internal medicine | ||||||
Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School | ||||||
SWORD Depositor: | Library Publications Router | ||||||
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): | Cardiovascular system -- Diseases , Cardiovascular system -- Diseases -- Patients, Cardiovascular system -- Diseases -- Genetic aspects, South Asians -- Health and hygiene , Caucasian race -- Health and Hygiene | ||||||
Journal or Publication Title: | BMJ Open | ||||||
Publisher: | BMJ | ||||||
ISSN: | 2044-6055 | ||||||
Official Date: | 15 July 2022 | ||||||
Dates: |
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Volume: | 12 | ||||||
Number: | 7 | ||||||
Article Number: | e052487 | ||||||
DOI: | 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-052487 | ||||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||||
Publication Status: | Published | ||||||
Access rights to Published version: | Open Access (Creative Commons) | ||||||
Date of first compliant deposit: | 3 August 2022 | ||||||
Date of first compliant Open Access: | 3 August 2022 | ||||||
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant: |
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