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Adsorption solar air conditioning system for Singapore climate

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Tamainot-Telto, Zacharie, Metcalf, Steven J. and Ng Yande, Neilson (2022) Adsorption solar air conditioning system for Singapore climate. Energies, 15 (18). 6537. doi:10.3390/en15186537 ISSN 1996-1073.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/en15186537

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Abstract

The design of an adsorption solar air conditioning system is investigated by using a model with activated carbon-methanol working pair. This system is analysed with the solar insolation levels and ambient temperatures in Singapore. The proposed design mainly consists of two tubular reactor heat exchangers (TRHEXs) operating out of phase and driven by heat from an evacuated tube solar collector (ETSC). The pair of TRHEXs acts as a thermal compressor and contain about 2.275 kg of activated carbon per reactor. The evacuated tube solar collector (ETSC) has better performance and is more cost effective than the flat plate solar collector (FPSC), even though it has a higher cost per unit. On the hottest day of year, the proposed adsorption system has a maximum cooling power of 2.6 kW and a COP of 0.43 at a maximum driving temperature of 139°C with 9.8 m2 ETSC area. The system has a total estimated cost of €10,550 corresponding to about S$14,800 with a 7-year payback time. At similar cooling capacities, the adsorption air conditioning system is expected to be more cost effective than the conventional system beyond an expected period of 7 years, with an expected lifetime of 15 to 20 years.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
T Technology > T Technology (General)
T Technology > TH Building construction
T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > Engineering
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Adsorption, Air conditioning, Solar air conditioning, Cooling systems, Solar collector industry
Journal or Publication Title: Energies
Publisher: M.D.P.I.A.G.
ISSN: 1996-1073
Official Date: 7 September 2022
Dates:
DateEvent
7 September 2022Published
28 August 2022Accepted
14 August 2022Modified
12 July 2022Submitted
Volume: 15
Number: 18
Article Number: 6537
DOI: 10.3390/en15186537
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons)
Date of first compliant deposit: 6 September 2022
Date of first compliant Open Access: 8 September 2022
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