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Making space for garbage cans : how emergent groups organize social media spaces to orchestrate widescale helping in a crisis

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Burke, Gary T., Omidvar, Omid, Spanellis, Agnessa and Pyrko, Igor (2023) Making space for garbage cans : how emergent groups organize social media spaces to orchestrate widescale helping in a crisis. Organization Studies, 44 (4). pp. 569-592. doi:10.1177/01708406221103969 ISSN 0170-8406.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/01708406221103969

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Abstract

During the Covid-19 pandemic, citizens self-organized at an unprecedented scale to support vulnerable people in neighbourhoods, towns and cities. Drawing on an in-depth study of an online volunteering group that emerged at the beginning of the pandemic and helped thousands of people in a city in the United Kingdom, we unpack how citizens co-construct social media spaces to orchestrate helping activity during a crisis. Conceptualizing a novel synthesis of classical garbage can theory and virtual space, we reveal how emergent groups use ‘spatial partitioning’ and ‘spatial mapping’ to create a multi-layered spatial architecture that distributes decision-making and invites impromptu choice occasions: spontaneous matchmaking, proximal chance connects and speculative attraction. Our insights extend the study of emergent organizing and decision-making in crises. Furthermore, we advance a new line of theorizing which exploits garbage can theory, beyond its existing application in classical decision sciences, to posit a spatial view of organizing that paves the way for its novel applications in organization studies.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology
H Social Sciences > HM Sociology
Divisions: Faculty of Social Sciences > Warwick Business School
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Crisis management -- Social aspects, Social media, Spatial behavior, Social networks, Organizational sociology
Journal or Publication Title: Organization Studies
Publisher: Sage
ISSN: 0170-8406
Official Date: April 2023
Dates:
DateEvent
April 2023Published
26 May 2022Available
Volume: 44
Number: 4
Page Range: pp. 569-592
DOI: 10.1177/01708406221103969
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons)
Date of first compliant deposit: 16 February 2023
Date of first compliant Open Access: 16 February 2023

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