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Deep-learning-driven techniques for real-time multimodal health and physical data synthesis
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Haleem, Muhammad Salman, Ekuban, Audrey, Antonini, Alessio, Pagliara, Silvio, Pecchia, Leandro and Allocca, Carlo (2023) Deep-learning-driven techniques for real-time multimodal health and physical data synthesis. Electronics, 12 (9). 1989. doi:10.3390/electronics12091989 ISSN 2079-9292.
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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics12091989
Abstract
With the advent of Artificial Intelligence for healthcare, data synthesis methods present crucial benefits in facilitating the fast development of AI models while protecting data subjects and bypassing the need to engage with the complexity of data sharing and processing agreements. Existing technologies focus on synthesising real-time physiological and physical records based on regular time intervals. Real health data are, however, characterised by irregularities and multimodal variables that are still hard to reproduce, preserving the correlation across time and different dimensions. This paper presents two novel techniques for synthetic data generation of real-time multimodal electronic health and physical records, (a) the Temporally Correlated Multimodal Generative Adversarial Network and (b) the Document Sequence Generator. The paper illustrates the need and use of these techniques through a real use case, the H2020 GATEKEEPER project of AI for healthcare. Furthermore, the paper presents the evaluation for both individual cases and a discussion about the comparability between techniques and their potential applications of synthetic data at the different stages of the software development life-cycle.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||||
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Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) | ||||||
Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > Engineering | ||||||
SWORD Depositor: | Library Publications Router | ||||||
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): | Artificial intelligence -- Medical applications, Machine learning, Medical Informatics, Electronic data processing | ||||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Electronics | ||||||
Publisher: | MDPI | ||||||
ISSN: | 2079-9292 | ||||||
Official Date: | 25 April 2023 | ||||||
Dates: |
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Volume: | 12 | ||||||
Number: | 9 | ||||||
Article Number: | 1989 | ||||||
DOI: | 10.3390/electronics12091989 | ||||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||||
Publication Status: | Published | ||||||
Reuse Statement (publisher, data, author rights): | ** Article version: VoR ** From MDPI via Jisc Publications Router ** History: received 22-02-2023; rev-recd 12-04-2023; accepted 14-04-2023; epub 25-04-2023; collection 05-2023. ** Licence for VoR version of this article: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | ||||||
Access rights to Published version: | Open Access (Creative Commons) | ||||||
Date of first compliant deposit: | 8 June 2023 | ||||||
Date of first compliant Open Access: | 8 June 2023 | ||||||
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