III–V quantum light source and cavity-QED on silicon

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Abstract

Non-classical light sources offer a myriad of possibilities in both fundamental science and commercial applications. Single photons are the most robust carriers of quantum information and can be exploited for linear optics quantum information processing. Scale-up requires miniaturisation of the waveguide circuit and multiple single photon sources. Silicon photonics, driven by the incentive of optical interconnects is a highly promising platform for the passive optical components, but integrated light sources are limited by silicon's indirect band-gap. III–V semiconductor quantum-dots, on the other hand, are proven quantum emitters. Here we demonstrate single-photon emission from quantum-dots coupled to photonic crystal nanocavities fabricated from III–V material grown directly on silicon substrates. The high quality of the III–V material and photonic structures is emphasized by observation of the strong-coupling regime. This work opens-up the advantages of silicon photonics to the integration and scale-up of solid-state quantum optical systems.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Physics
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Light sources -- Research, Silicon -- Research, Quantum electrodynamics, Quantum optics, Photons
Journal or Publication Title: Scientific Reports
Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
ISSN: 2045-2322
Official Date: 7 February 2013
Dates:
Date
Event
7 February 2013
Published
Volume: Volume 3
Page Range: Article number 1239
DOI: 10.1038/srep01239
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons open licence)
Date of first compliant deposit: 25 December 2015
Date of first compliant Open Access: 25 December 2015
Funder: Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC), Marie Curie Initial Training Networks (ITN), Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (Mexico) [Mexican Council for Science and Technology] (CONACYT)
Grant number: EP/G001642/1, EP/J007544/1 (EPSRC)
URI: https://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/56004/

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