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Interacting particle systems in time-dependent geometries
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Ali, Adnan, Ball, Robin, Grosskinsky, Stefan and Somfai, Ellák (2013) Interacting particle systems in time-dependent geometries. Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment, Volume 2013 (Number 09). Article number P09006. doi:10.1088/1742-5468/2013/09/P09006 ISSN 1742-5468.
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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-5468/2013/09/P09006
Abstract
Many complex structures and stochastic patterns emerge from simple kinetic rules and local interactions, and are governed by scale invariance properties in combination with effects of the global geometry. We consider systems that can be described effectively by space–time trajectories of interacting particles, such as domain boundaries in two-dimensional growth or river networks. We study trajectories embedded in time-dependent geometries, and the main focus is on uniformly expanding or decreasing domains for which we obtain an exact mapping to simple fixed domain systems while preserving the local scale invariance properties. This approach was recently introduced in Ali et al (2013 Phys. Rev. E 87 020102(R)) and here we provide a detailed discussion on its applicability for self-affine Markovian models, and how it can be adapted to self-affine models with memory or explicit time dependence. The mapping corresponds to a nonlinear time transformation which converges to a finite value for a large class of trajectories, enabling an exact analysis of asymptotic properties in expanding domains. We further provide a detailed discussion of different particle interactions and generalized geometries. All our findings are based on exact computations and are illustrated numerically for various examples, including Lévy processes and fractional Brownian motion.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||
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Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Research Centres > Centre for Complexity Science Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Mathematics Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Physics |
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Journal or Publication Title: | Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment | ||||
Publisher: | Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd. | ||||
ISSN: | 1742-5468 | ||||
Official Date: | 13 September 2013 | ||||
Dates: |
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Volume: | Volume 2013 | ||||
Number: | Number 09 | ||||
Page Range: | Article number P09006 | ||||
DOI: | 10.1088/1742-5468/2013/09/P09006 | ||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||
Publication Status: | Published | ||||
Open Access Version: |
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