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Screening opportunity bias in case-control studies of cancer screening
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Duffy, Stephen W., Olsen, Anne-Helene, Gabe, Rhian, Tabar, Laszlo, Warwick, Jane, Fielder, Hilary, Tryggvadóttir, Laufey and Agbaje, Olorunsola (2008) Screening opportunity bias in case-control studies of cancer screening. Journal of Applied Statistics, Volume 35 (Number 5). pp. 537-546. doi:10.1080/02664760701835755 ISSN 0266-4763.
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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02664760701835755
Abstract
In case-control evaluations of cancer screening, subjects who have died from the cancer in question (cases) are compared with those who have not (controls) with respect to screening histories. This method is subject to a rather subtle bias, among others, whereby the cases have greater opportunity to have been screened than the controls. In this paper, we propose a method of correction for this bias. We demonstrate its use on two case-control studies of mammographic screening for breast cancer.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||
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Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Clinical Trials Unit Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Health Sciences Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School |
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Journal or Publication Title: | Journal of Applied Statistics | ||||
Publisher: | Routledge | ||||
ISSN: | 0266-4763 | ||||
Official Date: | 23 April 2008 | ||||
Dates: |
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Volume: | Volume 35 | ||||
Number: | Number 5 | ||||
Page Range: | pp. 537-546 | ||||
DOI: | 10.1080/02664760701835755 | ||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||
Publication Status: | Published | ||||
Access rights to Published version: | Restricted or Subscription Access |
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