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Electron spin resonance studies of photo-oxidation by metal ions

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Greatorex, David (1971) Electron spin resonance studies of photo-oxidation by metal ions. PhD thesis, University of Warwick.

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Official URL: http://webcat.warwick.ac.uk/record=b1733314~S1

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Abstract

The e.s.r. technique has been applied to the study of primary processes occurring during photo-induced electron transfer reactions between metal ions and organic substrates. Photolysis of deoxygenated solutions of ceric perchlorate and ceric ammonium nitrate in alcoholic, aqueous alcoholic and water/alcohol/aceto-nitrile solutions at 770K by light of wavelength > 300 nm leads to formation of radicals derived from the alcohol. Primary alcohols, R CH2OH, yield R CHOH but secondary alcohols, R2CHOH, yield R' in addition to, and sometimes to the exclusion of, R2COH. Tertiary alcohols always give an alkyl fragment, e.g. C2H5', from 1,1-dimethylpropan-1-ol. Allylic alcohols produce the corresponding hydroxyallyl radical and 1,2-diphenylethanol gives a spectrum of benzyl radical, indicating C-C cleavage. The mode of photo-oxidation by CeIV clearly parallels that of the corresponding thermal reaction.

Item Type: Thesis (PhD)
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Electron paramagnetic resonance, Oxidation, Metal ions
Official Date: September 1971
Dates:
DateEvent
September 1971Submitted
Institution: University of Warwick
Theses Department: Department of Chemistry
Thesis Type: PhD
Publication Status: Unpublished
Supervisor(s)/Advisor: Kemp, T. J. (Terence James)
Sponsors: Science Research Council (Great Britain)
Extent: 104 leaves
Language: eng

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