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Investor sentiment, beta and the cost of equity capital

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Antoniou, Constantinos, Doukas, John A. and Subrahmanyam, Avanidhar (2015) Investor sentiment, beta and the cost of equity capital. Management Science, 62 (2). pp. 347-367. doi:10.1287/mnsc.2014.2101 ISSN 0025-1909.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2014.2101

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Abstract

The security market line accords with the capital asset pricing model by taking on an upward slope in pessimistic sentiment periods, but is downward sloping during optimistic periods. We hypothesize that this finding obtains because periods of optimism attract equity investment by unsophisticated, overconfident, traders in risky opportunities (high beta stocks), whereas such traders stay along the sidelines during pessimistic periods. Thus, high beta stocks become overpriced in optimistic periods, but during pessimistic periods, noise trading is reduced, so that traditional beta pricing prevails. Unconditional on sentiment, these effects offset each other. Although rational explanations cannot completely be ruled out, analyses using earnings expectations, fund flows, the probability of informed trading, and order imbalances do provide evidence that noise traders are more bullish about high beta stocks when sentiment is optimistic, whereas investor behavior appears to accord more closely with rationality during pessimistic periods, supporting our hypothesis.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor
H Social Sciences > HG Finance
Divisions: Faculty of Social Sciences > Warwick Business School > Behavioural Science
Faculty of Social Sciences > Warwick Business School > Finance Group
Faculty of Social Sciences > Warwick Business School
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Securities, Capital assets pricing model , Finance, Investments, Management
Journal or Publication Title: Management Science
Publisher: Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences (I N F O R M S)
ISSN: 0025-1909
Official Date: 27 April 2015
Dates:
DateEvent
27 April 2015Published
21 September 2014Accepted
3 December 2013Submitted
Volume: 62
Number: 2
Page Range: pp. 347-367
DOI: 10.1287/mnsc.2014.2101
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access

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