The Library
A parametric study of the coalescence of liquid drops in a viscous gas
Tools
Sprittles, James E. and Shikhmurzaev, Yulii D. (2014) A parametric study of the coalescence of liquid drops in a viscous gas. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 753 . pp. 279-306. doi:10.1017/jfm.2014.362 ISSN 0022-1120.
|
PDF
WRAP_1406.5842_.pdf - Accepted Version - Requires a PDF viewer. Download (1402Kb) | Preview |
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2014.362
Abstract
The coalescence of two liquid drops surrounded by a viscous gas is considered in the framework of the conventional model. The problem is solved numerically with particular attention to resolving the very initial stage of the process which only recently has become accessible both experimentally and computationally. A systematic study of the parameter space of practical interest allows the influence of the governing parameters in the system to be identified and the role of viscous gas to be determined. In particular, it is shown that the viscosity of the gas suppresses the formation of toroidal bubbles predicted in some cases by early computations where the gas’ dynamics was neglected. Focussing computations on the very initial stages of coalescence and considering the large parameter space allows us to examine the accuracy and limits of applicability of various ‘scaling laws’ proposed for different ‘regimes’ and, in doing so, reveal certain inconsistencies in recent works. A comparison to experimental data shows that the conventional model is able to reproduce many qualitative features of the initial stages of coalescence, such as a collapse of calculations onto a ‘master curve’ but, quantitatively, overpredicts the observed speed of coalescence and there are no free parameters to improve the fit. Finally, a phase diagram of parameter space, differing from previously published ones, is used to illustrate the key findings.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Subjects: | Q Science > QC Physics | ||||||||||
Divisions: | Other > Institute of Advanced Study Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Mathematics |
||||||||||
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): | Fluid dynamics -- Drops -- Mathematical models, Viscous flow, Gas -- Viscosity | ||||||||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Journal of Fluid Mechanics | ||||||||||
Publisher: | Cambridge University Press | ||||||||||
ISSN: | 0022-1120 | ||||||||||
Official Date: | August 2014 | ||||||||||
Dates: |
|
||||||||||
Volume: | 753 | ||||||||||
Page Range: | pp. 279-306 | ||||||||||
DOI: | 10.1017/jfm.2014.362 | ||||||||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||||||||
Publication Status: | Published | ||||||||||
Access rights to Published version: | Restricted or Subscription Access | ||||||||||
Date of first compliant deposit: | 11 May 2016 | ||||||||||
Date of first compliant Open Access: | 12 May 2016 | ||||||||||
Open Access Version: |
Request changes or add full text files to a record
Repository staff actions (login required)
View Item |
Downloads
Downloads per month over past year