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Linear instability mechanisms for sand wave formation
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Komarova, Natalia L. and Hulscher, Suzanne J. M. H. (2000) Linear instability mechanisms for sand wave formation. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol.413 . pp. 219-246. doi:10.1017/S0022112000008429 ISSN 0022-1120.
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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0022112000008429
Abstract
A height- and flow-dependent model for turbulent viscosity is employed to explain the generation of sand waves in tidal seas. This new model resolves the problem of excitation of very long waves in sand wave formation, because it leads to damping of the long waves and gives a finite separation between the most excited mode and the zero mode. For parameters within their physically realistic ranges, a linear analysis of the resulting system yields a first excited mode whose wavelength is similar to the characteristic wavelength of sand waves observed in nature. The physical mechanism of sand wave formation as predicted by the new model is explained in detail. The dispersion relation obtained can be the starting point for a weakly nonlinear analysis of the system.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||
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Subjects: | Q Science > QA Mathematics | ||||
Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Mathematics | ||||
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): | Sand waves -- Mathematical models, Sediment transport -- Mathematical models, Fluid mechanics, Tides, Turbulence, Algebras, Linear | ||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Journal of Fluid Mechanics | ||||
Publisher: | Cambridge University Press | ||||
ISSN: | 0022-1120 | ||||
Official Date: | June 2000 | ||||
Dates: |
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Volume: | Vol.413 | ||||
Page Range: | pp. 219-246 | ||||
DOI: | 10.1017/S0022112000008429 | ||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||
Access rights to Published version: | Open Access (Creative Commons) |
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