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Effects of computer-generated music on human physiological, metabolic and endocrine responses
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Hanson, Petra, Ko, David, Ko, Andrew, Ali, Asad, Kumar, Sudhesh, Spero, Ian and Barber, T. M. (2016) Effects of computer-generated music on human physiological, metabolic and endocrine responses. International Journal of Creative Computing, 1 (2/3/4). pp. 308-329. doi:10.1504/IJCRC.2016.076069 ISSN 2043-8346.
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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/IJCRC.2016.076069
Abstract
To explore effects of program-generated music on physiological, metabolic and endocrine responses. Five healthy males underwent whole-body calorimetry using a standard protocol on three separate days, with no music on day 1 (D1), and genre-specific music from online computer-generated program on days 2 (D2: random track selection) and 3 (D3: track selection based on subject-inputted mood). Measurements included pulse, blood pressure (BP), and blood samples for serum cortisol. A p-value ≤ 0.05 was considered significant. Compared with D1, overall metabolic rate during D2 and D3 was reduced by 54.7 kcal (p = 0.03) and 70.6kcal (p = 0.01), respectively, and daytime drop in serum cortisol level was lessened by 125 mmol/l (p = 0.02) and 45 mmol/l (p = 0.04), respectively. Acute effects of music on BP were dependent on genre-specific popularity. Computer-generated music reduces overall metabolic rate, influences cortisol diurnal rhythm and has acute effects on physiological responses based on genre-preference.
| Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Biomedical Sciences > Translational & Experimental Medicine > Metabolic and Vascular Health (- until July 2016) Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School |
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| Journal or Publication Title: | International Journal of Creative Computing | ||||
| Publisher: | Inderscience Publishers | ||||
| ISSN: | 2043-8346 | ||||
| Official Date: | 2016 | ||||
| Dates: |
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| Volume: | 1 | ||||
| Number: | 2/3/4 | ||||
| Page Range: | pp. 308-329 | ||||
| DOI: | 10.1504/IJCRC.2016.076069 | ||||
| Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||
| Publication Status: | Published | ||||
| Access rights to Published version: | Restricted or Subscription Access |
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