A chemotactic model of trunk neural crest cell migration

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Abstract

Trunk neural crest cells follow a common ventral migratory pathway but are distributed into two distinct locations to form discrete sympathetic and dorsal root ganglia along the vertebrate axis. Although fluorescent cell labeling and time‐lapse studies have recorded complex trunk neural crest cell migratory behaviors, the signals that underlie this dynamic patterning remain unclear. The absence of molecular information has led to a number of mechanistic hypotheses for trunk neural crest cell migration. Here, we review recent data in support of three distinct mechanisms of trunk neural crest cell migration and develop and simulate a computational model based on chemotactic signaling. We show that by integrating the timing and spatial location of multiple chemotactic signals, trunk neural crest cells may be accurately positioned into two distinct targets that correspond to the sympathetic and dorsal root ganglia. In doing so, we honor the contributions of Wilhelm His to his identification of the neural crest and extend the observations of His and others to better understand a complex question in neural crest cell biology.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics
Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Life Sciences (2010- )
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Mathematics
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Neural crest -- Cytology, Cell migration -- Mathematical models, Chemotaxis
Journal or Publication Title: Genesis: The Journal of Genetics and Development
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
ISSN: 1526-954X
Official Date: September 2018
Dates:
Date
Event
September 2018
Published
21 August 2018
Available
14 July 2018
Accepted
Volume: 56
Number: 9
Article Number: e23239
DOI: 10.1002/dvg.23239
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Re-use Statement: "This is the pre-peer reviewed version of the following article: Dyson L, Holmes A, Li A, Kulesa PM. A chemotactic model of trunk neural crest cell migration. genesis. 2018; e23239. https://doi.org/10.1002/dvg.23239 which has been published in final form. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions."
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Date of first compliant deposit: 28 August 2018
Date of first compliant Open Access: 21 August 2019
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant ID
RIOXX Funder Name
Funder ID
UNSPECIFIED
Stowers Institute for Medical Research
URI: https://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/107727/

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