Analogy-based strategies for non-word reading in dyslexia : effects of task

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Abstract

wo experiments were conducted to examine non-word reading strategies in dyslexia. In Experiment 1 children with developmental dyslexia were given non-word stimuli to read in isolation. The dyslexics produced fewer analogy responses (e.g. reading dalk to rhyme with talk) than did chronological age (CA) or reading age (RA) controls. Experiment 2 adopted a version of Goswami's clue word technique and found that the dyslexics performed at an overall level comparable not only to the RA controls but also to the CA controls. All three groups produced a high incidence of analogous responses for the non-word stimuli. The results suggest that the units employed for dyslexic reading (graphemes/phonemes vs. rimes) may vary with task demands and that for dyslexics the provision of clue words may be particularly helpful. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology
P Language and Literature > P Philology. Linguistics
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Psychology
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Dyslexia, Analogy (Linguistics), Reading -- Experiments, Reading, Psychology of, Graphemics, Phonemics
Journal or Publication Title: Dyslexia
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
ISSN: 1076-9242
Official Date: 1997
Dates:
Date
Event
1997
Published
Volume: Vol.3
Number: No.3
Page Range: pp. 135-156
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0909(199709)3:3<135::AID-DYS86>3.0.CO;2-Z
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
URI: https://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/37202/

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