Context-aware convolutional neural network for grading of colorectal cancer histology images

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Abstract

Digital histology images are amenable to the application of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for analysis due to the sheer size of pixel data present in them. CNNs are generally used for representation learning from small image patches (e.g. 224 × 224) extracted from digital histology images due to computational and memory constraints. However, this approach does not incorporate high-resolution contextual information in histology images. We propose a novel way to incorporate a larger context by a context-aware neural network based on images with a dimension of 1792 × 1792 pixels. The proposed framework first encodes the local representation of a histology image into high dimensional features then aggregates the features by considering their spatial organization to make a final prediction. We evaluated the proposed method on two colorectal cancer datasets for the task of cancer grading. Our method outperformed the traditional patch-based approaches, problem-specific methods, and existing context-based methods. We also presented a comprehensive analysis of different variants of the proposed method.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA76 Electronic computers. Computer science. Computer software
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Computer Science
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Neural networks (Computer science), Image processing -- Digital techniques, Machine learning, Tumors -- Classification, Pathology -- Data processing, Pathology—Slides (Photography), Histology, Pathological -- Computer programs
Journal or Publication Title: IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging
Publisher: IEEE
ISSN: 0278-0062
Official Date: July 2020
Dates:
Date
Event
July 2020
Published
3 February 2020
Available
23 January 2020
Accepted
Volume: 39
Number: 7
Page Range: pp. 2395-2405
DOI: 10.1109/TMI.2020.2971006
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Re-use Statement: © 2020 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Date of first compliant deposit: 3 March 2020
Date of first compliant Open Access: 5 March 2020
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant ID
RIOXX Funder Name
Funder ID
1829583
[EPSRC] Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
EP/N510129/1
[EPSRC] Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
UNSPECIFIED
Alan Turing Institute
URI: https://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/133973/

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