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Elevated production of dimethylsulfide resulting from viral infection of cultures of Phaeocystis pouchetii

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UNSPECIFIED (1998) Elevated production of dimethylsulfide resulting from viral infection of cultures of Phaeocystis pouchetii. LIMNOLOGY AND OCEANOGRAPHY, 43 (6). pp. 1389-1393. ISSN 0024-3590.

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Abstract

The effects of viral lysis on dimethyl sulfide (DMS) and particulate and dissolved dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) concentrations were studied in batch cultures of Phaeocystis pouchetii infected with a strain-specific viral isolate. After 20 h, DMS concentration had increased by fourfold over the levels observed in the control cultures, and this increased to eightfold 45 h after addition of viral particles. The results suggest that viral lysis of DMSP-containing phytoplankton cells should be considered alongside autolysis, grazing, and bacterial activity as a process that can influence DMS concentrations in seawater. Further research will be necessary to determine the importance of viruses in the biogeochemical DMS cycle in the natural environment.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QH Natural history
G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GC Oceanography
Journal or Publication Title: LIMNOLOGY AND OCEANOGRAPHY
Publisher: AMER SOC LIMNOLOGY OCEANOGRAPHY
ISSN: 0024-3590
Official Date: September 1998
Dates:
DateEvent
September 1998UNSPECIFIED
Volume: 43
Number: 6
Number of Pages: 5
Page Range: pp. 1389-1393
Publication Status: Published

Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge

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